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The predictability of heat-related mortality in Prague, Czech Republic, during summer 2015a comparison of selected thermal indices

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985530%3A_____%2F19%3A00520679" target="_blank" >RIV/67985530:_____/19:00520679 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/68378289:_____/19:00501364 RIV/68378289:_____/19:00517890 RIV/86652079:_____/19:00517890 RIV/60460709:41330/19:79732

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs00484-019-01684-3" target="_blank" >https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs00484-019-01684-3</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00484-019-01684-3" target="_blank" >10.1007/s00484-019-01684-3</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    The predictability of heat-related mortality in Prague, Czech Republic, during summer 2015a comparison of selected thermal indices

  • Original language description

    We compared selected thermal indices in their ability to predict heat-related mortality in Prague, Czech Republic, during the extraordinary summer 2015. Relatively, novel thermal indicesUniversal Thermal Climate Index and Excess Heat Factor (EHF)were compared with more traditional ones (apparent temperature, simplified wet-bulb globe temperature (WBGT), and physiologically equivalent temperature). The relationships between thermal indices and all-cause relative mortality deviations from the baseline (excess mortality) were estimated by generalized additive models for the extended summer season (May-September) during 1994-2014. The resulting models were applied to predict excess mortality in 2015 based on observed meteorology, and the mortality estimates by different indices were compared. Although all predictors showed a clear association between thermal conditions and excess mortality, we found important variability in their performance. The EHF formula performed best in estimating the intensity of heat waves and magnitude of heat-impacts on excess mortality on the most extreme days. Afternoon WBGT, on the other hand, was most precise in the selection of heat-alert days during the extended summer season, mainly due to a relatively small number of false alerts compared to other predictors. Since the main purpose of heat warning systems is identification of days with an increased risk of heat-related death rather than prediction of exact magnitude of the excess mortality, WBGT seemed to be a slightly favorable predictor for such a system.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10509 - Meteorology and atmospheric sciences

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA18-22125S" target="_blank" >GA18-22125S: Modelling weather-to-human health links</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    International Journal of Biometeorology

  • ISSN

    0020-7128

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    63

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    4

  • Country of publishing house

    DE - GERMANY

  • Number of pages

    14

  • Pages from-to

    535-548

  • UT code for WoS article

    000462612800010

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85061319125