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Upper mantle discontinuities: anisotropic view on the lithosphere - asthenosphere system

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985530%3A_____%2F20%3A00531147" target="_blank" >RIV/67985530:_____/20:00531147 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://www3.inogs.it/bgta/provapage.php?id_articolo=854" target="_blank" >http://www3.inogs.it/bgta/provapage.php?id_articolo=854</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.4430/bgta0318" target="_blank" >10.4430/bgta0318</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Upper mantle discontinuities: anisotropic view on the lithosphere - asthenosphere system

  • Original language description

    This paper stems from a keynote “Inge Lehmann Lecture” during the ESC 2018 General Assembly and presents an overview of the historical development of Earth stratification and the corresponding discontinuities to a broader seismological community. The paper concentrates on the role of seismic velocity anisotropy in modelling the lithosphere-asthenosphere system and presents models of the lithosphere-asthenosphere boundary (LAB), the most significant tectonic boundary from the point of view of plate tectonics. With the use of anisotropic characteristics retrieved from both the surface and body waves, we model the LAB discontinuity as a narrow transition between fossil anisotropy within the mantle lithosphere and present-day flow-related anisotropy in the asthenosphere in different tectonic settings within continental and oceanic plates. The lower plate boundary lies in a relatively broad depth interval, from about 50 km beneath Phanerozoic basins up to about 220 km beneath Precambrian cratons and platforms. Beneath the oceanic plates, the discontinuity shallows up to ~30 km or even less. Distinct LAB depth variations at short distances occur particularly in Phanerozoic parts of continents.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10507 - Volcanology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/EF16_013%2F0001800" target="_blank" >EF16_013/0001800: Distributed System of Permanent Observatory Measurements and Temporary Monitoring of Geophysical Fields</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2020

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Bollettino di Geofisica teorica ed applicata

  • ISSN

    0006-6729

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    61

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    4

  • Country of publishing house

    IT - ITALY

  • Number of pages

    28

  • Pages from-to

    375-402

  • UT code for WoS article

    000601152400001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database