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Contact of the Samoan plume with the Tonga subduction from intermediate and deep-focus earthquakes

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985530%3A_____%2F21%3A00547282" target="_blank" >RIV/67985530:_____/21:00547282 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10712-021-09679-9" target="_blank" >https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10712-021-09679-9</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10712-021-09679-9" target="_blank" >10.1007/s10712-021-09679-9</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Contact of the Samoan plume with the Tonga subduction from intermediate and deep-focus earthquakes

  • Original language description

    The Tonga subduction zone in the south-west Pacific is the fastest convergent plate boundary in the world with the most active mantle seismicity. This zone shows unique tectonic features including Samoan volcanic lineament of plume-driven origin near the northern rim of the Tonga subducting slab. The proximity of the Samoa hotspot to the slab is enigmatic and invokes debates on interactions between the Samoa plume and the Tonga subduction. Based on long-term observations of intermediate and deep-focus Tonga earthquakes reported in the Global Centroid Moment Tensor (CMT) catalog, we provide novel detailed imaging of this region. Accurate traveltime residua of the P- and S-waves recorded at two nearby seismic stations of the Global Seismographic Network are inverted for the P- and S-wave velocities and their ratio and reveal their pronounced lateral variations. In particular, they differ for the southern and northern parts of the Tonga subduction region. While no distinct anomalies are detected in the southern Tonga segment, striking low-velocity anomalies associated with a high V-p/V-s ratio are observed in the northern Tonga segment close to the Samoa plume. These anomalies spread through the whole upper mantle down to depths of similar to 600 km. Together with the fast extension of the northern back-arc Lau Basin, slab deformation and geochemical enrichment in the northern Tonga region, they trace deep-seated magmatic processes and evidence an interaction of the Tonga subduction with the Samoa plume.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10507 - Volcanology

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Surveys in Geophysics

  • ISSN

    0169-3298

  • e-ISSN

    1573-0956

  • Volume of the periodical

    42

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    6

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    29

  • Pages from-to

    1347-1375

  • UT code for WoS article

    000723547600001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85120079341