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DEMO: What Lies Beneath Players' Non-Rationality in Ultimatum Game?

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985556%3A_____%2F13%3A00396810" target="_blank" >RIV/67985556:_____/13:00396810 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    DEMO: What Lies Beneath Players' Non-Rationality in Ultimatum Game?

  • Original language description

    The rational strategy suggested by the game theory predicts a human playing Ultimatum Game (UG) would have tendency to decide in accordance with the assumption of self-interested rationality, i.e. to choose more for oneself and offer the least amount possible for co-players [2]. This ?utilitarian and gametheoretically correct ?rational behaviour is however rarely observed when experiments are conducted with human beings [1]. Long-term research in experimental economics indicates that humans do not behave as selfish as traditional economics assume them to do. In UG, human-responders reject offers they find too low while human-proposers often offer more than the smallest amount. An intuitively plausible interpretation of this phenomenon is that responders would rather give up some profit than be treated unfairly. This ?non-rational behaviour provides an insight into human?s motivation as a social being. The work challenges this view and insists on human rationality.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

    BC - Theory and management systems

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA13-13502S" target="_blank" >GA13-13502S: Fully Probabilistic Design of Dynamic Decision Strategies for Imperfect Participants in Market Scenarios</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2013

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    Preprints of the 3rd International Workshop on Scalable Decision Making held in conjunction with ECML/PKDD 2013

  • ISBN

    978-80-903834-8-7

  • ISSN

  • e-ISSN

  • Number of pages

    1

  • Pages from-to

  • Publisher name

    Institute of Information Theory and Automation

  • Place of publication

    Prague

  • Event location

    Prague

  • Event date

    Sep 23, 2013

  • Type of event by nationality

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • UT code for WoS article