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Increased Molecular Gas Velocity Dispersion and Star Formation Efficiency in Barred Galaxy Centres

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985815%3A90106%2F25%3A00646357" target="_blank" >RIV/67985815:90106/25:00646357 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/ae0f8f" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/ae0f8f</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/ae0f8f" target="_blank" >10.3847/1538-3881/ae0f8f</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Increased Molecular Gas Velocity Dispersion and Star Formation Efficiency in Barred Galaxy Centres

  • Original language description

    Work by the Physics at High Angular resolution in Nearby GalaxieS (PHANGS) collaboration found higher molecular gas surface densities and velocity dispersions in the centers of barred galaxies compared to unbarred galaxies. We explore central molecular gas using published high resolution (150 pc) measurements of CO(2-1) from the PHANGS-ALMA survey and a new velocity dispersion-dependent prescription for the CO-to-H2 conversion factor alpha CO. Comparisons of the molecular gas surface density, velocity dispersion, star formation rate, and depletion time reveal that these quantities are different in the centers of barred and unbarred galaxies. Gas depletion times are found to be shorter in barred galaxy centers. Even when we control for the presence of an active galactic nucleus, the velocity dispersion and depletion time are found to be statistically different between barred and unbarred galaxy centers. The higher velocity dispersion suggests extra noncircular motions, possibly due to the inflow of gas along the bar, that are not constant but must increase as the star formation rate increases.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10308 - Astronomy (including astrophysics,space science)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Astronomical Journal

  • ISSN

    0004-6256

  • e-ISSN

    1538-3881

  • Volume of the periodical

    170

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    6

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    314

  • UT code for WoS article

    001612136800001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database