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A new type of small-scale downflow patches in sunspot penumbrae

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985815%3A_____%2F10%3A00350115" target="_blank" >RIV/67985815:_____/10:00350115 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    A new type of small-scale downflow patches in sunspot penumbrae

  • Original language description

    Using the Hinode spectro-polarimetric observations of Fe I 630 nm lines and their inversions, we found photospheric downflows in the sunspot penumbra that have the same magnetic polarity as the sunspot umbra. The Stokes profiles seen in the patches are characterized as humps or enhancements on the red wing of the Stokes V profiles. Probably owing to the small size, such downflow patches have not been previously reported in penumbrae. These downflows are not related to the Evershed flow. They are mostlyfound inside the bright penumbral filaments and in the disk-center side penumbra in our data. We also found that some of the downflow patches are temporally and spatially coincident with chromospheric brightenings in the Ca II H images.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    BN - Astronomy and celestial mechanics, astrophysics

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/IAA300030808" target="_blank" >IAA300030808: Interaction of moving plasma with magnetic fields in the solar photosphere</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>Z - Vyzkumny zamer (s odkazem do CEZ)

Others

  • Publication year

    2010

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Astronomy and Astrophysics

  • ISSN

    0004-6361

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    524

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    December

  • Country of publishing house

    FR - FRANCE

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

    000284625300018

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database