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Minimum X-ray source size of the on-axis corona in AGN

Result description

The "lamppost" model is often used to describe the X-ray source geometry in AGN, where an infinitesimal point source is located on the black hole spin axis. This is especially invoked for narrow line Seyfert 1 (NLS1) galaxies, where an extremely broad iron line seen in episodes of low X-ray flux can both be explained by extremely strong relativistic effects as the source approaches the black hole horizon. The most extreme spectrum seen from the NLS1 1H0707-495 requires that the source is less than 1GM/c(2) above the event horizon in this geometry. However, the source must also be large enough to intercept sufficient seed photons from the disc to make the hard X-ray Compton continuum which produces the observed iron line/reflected spectrum. We use a fully relativistic ray tracing code to show that this implies that the source must be substantially larger than 1GM/c(2) in 1H0707-495 if the disc is the source of seed photons. Hence the source cannot fit as close as 1GM/c(2) to the horizon, so the observed spectrum and variability are not formed purely by effects of strong gravity but probably also by changes in corona and inner accretion flow geometry

Keywords

accretion disksblack hole physicsactive galaxies

The result's identifiers

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Minimum X-ray source size of the on-axis corona in AGN

  • Original language description

    The "lamppost" model is often used to describe the X-ray source geometry in AGN, where an infinitesimal point source is located on the black hole spin axis. This is especially invoked for narrow line Seyfert 1 (NLS1) galaxies, where an extremely broad iron line seen in episodes of low X-ray flux can both be explained by extremely strong relativistic effects as the source approaches the black hole horizon. The most extreme spectrum seen from the NLS1 1H0707-495 requires that the source is less than 1GM/c(2) above the event horizon in this geometry. However, the source must also be large enough to intercept sufficient seed photons from the disc to make the hard X-ray Compton continuum which produces the observed iron line/reflected spectrum. We use a fully relativistic ray tracing code to show that this implies that the source must be substantially larger than 1GM/c(2) in 1H0707-495 if the disc is the source of seed photons. Hence the source cannot fit as close as 1GM/c(2) to the horizon, so the observed spectrum and variability are not formed purely by effects of strong gravity but probably also by changes in corona and inner accretion flow geometry

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    Jx - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    BN - Astronomy and celestial mechanics, astrophysics

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2016

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Astronomische Nachrichten

  • ISSN

    0004-6337

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    337

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    4-5

  • Country of publishing house

    DE - GERMANY

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    441-447

  • UT code for WoS article

    000375725600017

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-84964793148

Basic information

Result type

Jx - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

Jx

CEP

BN - Astronomy and celestial mechanics, astrophysics

Year of implementation

2016