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Three-dimensional structure of a sunspot light bridge

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985815%3A_____%2F16%3A00470619" target="_blank" >RIV/67985815:_____/16:00470619 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/67985815:_____/16:00488879

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201629586" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201629586</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201629586" target="_blank" >10.1051/0004-6361/201629586</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Three-dimensional structure of a sunspot light bridge

  • Original language description

    Active regions are the most prominent manifestations of solar magnetic fields their generation and dissipation are fundamental problems in solar physics. Light bridges are commonly present during sunspot decay, but a comprehensive picture of their role in the removal of the photospheric magnetic field is still lacking. We study the three-dimensional configuration of a sunspot, and in particular, its light bridge, during one of the last stages of its decay.The sunspot shows a light bridge with penumbral continuum intensity that separates the central umbra from a smaller umbra. We find that in this region the magnetic field lines form a canopy with lower magnetic field strength in the inner part. The photospheric light bridge is dominated by gas pressure (high-beta), as opposed to the surrounding umbra, where the magnetic pressure is higher. A convective flow is observed in the light bridge. This flow is able to bend the magnetic field lines and to produce field reversals. The field lines merge above the light bridge and become as vertical and strong as in the surrounding umbra. We conclude that this occurs because two highly magnetized regions approach each other during the sunspot evolution.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10308 - Astronomy (including astrophysics,space science)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/7E13003" target="_blank" >7E13003: High-Resolution Solar Physics Network</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2016

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Astronomy & Astrophysics

  • ISSN

    1432-0746

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    596

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    December

  • Country of publishing house

    FR - FRANCE

  • Number of pages

    13

  • Pages from-to

    "A59/1"-"A59/13"

  • UT code for WoS article

    000390797900111

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85002658883