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Topological Structures of Velocity and Electric Field in the Vicinity of a Cusp-type Magnetic Null Point

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985815%3A_____%2F19%3A00511581" target="_blank" >RIV/67985815:_____/19:00511581 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0301817" target="_blank" >http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0301817</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab020b" target="_blank" >10.3847/1538-4357/ab020b</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Topological Structures of Velocity and Electric Field in the Vicinity of a Cusp-type Magnetic Null Point

  • Original language description

    Topological characteristics reveal important physical properties of plasma structures and astrophysical processes. Physical parameters and constraints are linked with topological invariants, which are important for describing magnetic reconnection scenarios. We analyze stationary nonideal Ohm's law concerning the Poincare classes of all involved physical fields in two dimensions by calculating the corresponding topological invariants of their Jacobian (here: particularly the eigenvalues) or Hessian matrices. The magnetic field is assumed to have a cusp structure, and the stagnation point of the plasma flow coincides with the cusp. We find that the stagnation point must be hyperbolic. Furthermore, the functions describing both the resistivity and the ohmic heating have a saddle-point structure, being displaced with respect to the cusp point. These results imply that there is no monotonous relation between current density and anomalous resistivity in the case of a two-dimensional standard magnetic cusp.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10308 - Astronomy (including astrophysics,space science)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA16-05011S" target="_blank" >GA16-05011S: The role of singular points for magnetic reconnection in solar and space plasmas</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Astrophysical Journal

  • ISSN

    1538-4357

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    873

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    41

  • UT code for WoS article

    000460136100009

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85063570871