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On the Star Formation Efficiencies and Evolution of Multiple Stellar Generations in Globular Clusters

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985815%3A_____%2F19%3A00519295" target="_blank" >RIV/67985815:_____/19:00519295 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab2455" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab2455</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab2455" target="_blank" >10.3847/1538-4357/ab2455</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    On the Star Formation Efficiencies and Evolution of Multiple Stellar Generations in Globular Clusters

  • Original language description

    By adopting empirical estimates of the helium enhancement (AY) between consecutive stellar generations for a sample of Galactic globular clusters (GGCs), we uniquely constraint the star formation efficiency (epsilon) of each stellar generation in these stellar systems. In our approach, the star formation efficiency (epsilon) is the central factor that links stellar generations as it defines both their stellar mass and the remaining mass available for further star formation, fixing also the amount of matter required to contaminate the next stellar generation. In this way, epsilon is here shown to be fully defined by the He enhancement between successive stellar generations in a GC. Our approach also has an impact on the evolution of clusters and thus considers the possible loss of stars through evaporation, tidal interactions and stellar evolution. We focus on the present mass ratio between consecutive stellar generations (M(j-1)G/M((j))G) and the present total mass of GGCs (M-GC). Such considerations suffice to determine the relative proportion of stars of consecutive generations that remain today in globular clusters (alpha((j-1)G)/alpha((j))G). The latter is also shown to directly depend on the values of Delta Y and thus the He enhancement between consecutive stellar generations in GGC places major constraints on models of star formation and evolution of GC.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10308 - Astronomy (including astrophysics,space science)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA19-15008S" target="_blank" >GA19-15008S: Star formation efficiency in massive star clusters</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Astrophysical Journal

  • ISSN

    1538-4357

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    879

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    58

  • UT code for WoS article

    000474384700003

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85069521903