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Saddle-shaped Solar Flare Arcades

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985815%3A_____%2F21%3A00548299" target="_blank" >RIV/67985815:_____/21:00548299 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/abe7f7" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/abe7f7</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/abe7f7" target="_blank" >10.3847/2041-8213/abe7f7</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Saddle-shaped Solar Flare Arcades

  • Original language description

    Arcades of flare loops form as a consequence of magnetic reconnection powering solar flares and eruptions. We analyze the morphology and evolution of flare arcades that formed during five well-known eruptive flares. We show that the arcades have a common saddle-like shape. The saddles occur despite the fact that the flares were of different classes (C to X), occurred in different magnetic environments, and were observed in various projections. The saddles are related to the presence of longer, relatively higher, and inclined flare loops, consistently observed at the ends of the arcades, which we term cantles. Our observations indicate that cantles typically join straight portions of flare ribbons with hooked extensions of the conjugate ribbons. The origin of the cantles is investigated in stereoscopic observations of the 2011 May 9 eruptive flare carried out by the Atmospheric Imaging Assembly and Extreme Ultraviolet Imager. The mutual separation of the instruments led to ideal observational conditions allowing for simultaneous analysis of the evolving cantle and the underlying ribbon hook. Based on our analysis we suggest that the formation of one of the cantles can be explained by magnetic reconnection between the erupting structure and its overlying arcades. We propose that the morphology of flare arcades can provide information about the reconnection geometries in which the individual flare loops originate.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10308 - Astronomy (including astrophysics,space science)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA20-07908S" target="_blank" >GA20-07908S: Three-dimensional magnetic reconnection in early phases of solar flares and eruptions: Observations and the Standard Model in 3D</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Astrophysical Journal Letters

  • ISSN

    2041-8205

  • e-ISSN

    2041-8213

  • Volume of the periodical

    909

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

    L4

  • UT code for WoS article

    000624463300001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85103108825