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New constraints on the (CO)-C-12(2-1)/(1-0) line ratio across nearby disc galaxies

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985815%3A_____%2F21%3A00553714" target="_blank" >RIV/67985815:_____/21:00553714 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab859" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab859</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab859" target="_blank" >10.1093/mnras/stab859</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    New constraints on the (CO)-C-12(2-1)/(1-0) line ratio across nearby disc galaxies

  • Original language description

    Both the CO(2-1) and CO(1-0) lines are used to trace the mass of molecular gas in galaxies. Translating the molecular gas mass estimates between studies using different lines requires a good understanding of the behaviour of the CO(2-1)-to-CO(1-0) ratio, R-21. We compare new, high-quality CO(1-0) data from the IRAM 30-m EMIR MultiLine Probe of the ISM Regulating Galaxy Evolution survey to the latest available CO(2-1) maps from HERA CO-Line Extragalactic Survey, Physics at High Angular resolution in Nearby Galaxies-ALMA, and a new IRAM 30-m M51 Large Program. This allows us to measure R-21 across the full star-forming disc of nine nearby, massive, star-forming spiral galaxies at 27 arcsec (similar to 1-2 kpc) resolution. We find an average R-21 = 0.64 +/- 0.09 when we take the luminosity-weighted mean of all individual galaxies. This result is consistent with the mean ratio for disc galaxies that we derive from single-pointing measurements in the literature, R-21,R- lit = 0.59(-0.09)(+0.18). The ratio shows weak radial variations compared to the point-to-point scatter in the data. In six out of nine targets, the central enhancement in R-21 with respect to the galaxy-wide mean is of order of similar to 10-20. We estimate an azimuthal scatter of similar to 20 percent in R-21 at fixed galactocentric radius but this measurement is limited by our comparatively coarse resolution of 1.5 kpc. We find mild correlations between R-21 and carbon monoxide (CO) brightness temperature, infrared (IR) intensity, 70-160 mu m ratio, and IR-to-CO ratio. All correlations indicate that R-21 increases with gas surface density, star formation rate surface density, and the interstellar radiation field.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10308 - Astronomy (including astrophysics,space science)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

  • ISSN

    0035-8711

  • e-ISSN

    1365-2966

  • Volume of the periodical

    504

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    3

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    25

  • Pages from-to

    3221-3245-25

  • UT code for WoS article

    000656139300009

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85107853198