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A Radial Velocity Study of the Planetary System of pi Mensae: Improved Planet Parameters for pi Mensae c and a Third Planet on a 125 Day Orbit

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985815%3A_____%2F22%3A00557048" target="_blank" >RIV/67985815:_____/22:00557048 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0331647" target="_blank" >http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0331647</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/ac5dcb" target="_blank" >10.3847/1538-3881/ac5dcb</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    A Radial Velocity Study of the Planetary System of pi Mensae: Improved Planet Parameters for pi Mensae c and a Third Planet on a 125 Day Orbit

  • Original language description

    pi Men hosts a transiting planet detected by the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite space mission and an outer planet in a 5.7 yr orbit discovered by radial velocity (RV) surveys. We studied this system using new RV measurements taken with the HARPS spectrograph on ESO's 3.6 m telescope, as well as archival data. We constrain the stellar RV semiamplitude due to the transiting planet, pi Men c, as K (c) = 1.21 +/- 0.12 m s(-1), resulting in a planet mass of M (c) = 3.63 +/- 0.38 M (circle plus). A planet radius of R (c) = 2.145 +/- 0.015 R (circle plus) yields a bulk density of rho (c) = 2.03 +/- 0.22 g cm(-3). The precisely determined density of this planet and the brightness of the host star make pi Men c an excellent laboratory for internal structure and atmospheric characterization studies. Our HARPS RV measurements also reveal compelling evidence for a third body, pi Men d, with a minimum mass M (d) sin i (d) = 13.38 +/- 1.35 M (circle plus) orbiting with a period of P (orb,d) = 125 days on an eccentric orbit (e (d) = 0.22). A simple dynamical analysis indicates that the orbit of pi Men d is stable on timescales of at least 20 Myr. Given the mutual inclination between the outer gaseous giant and the inner rocky planet and the presence of a third body at 125 days, pi Men is an important planetary system for dynamical and formation studies.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10308 - Astronomy (including astrophysics,space science)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Astronomical Journal

  • ISSN

    0004-6256

  • e-ISSN

    1538-3881

  • Volume of the periodical

    163

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    5

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    17

  • Pages from-to

    223

  • UT code for WoS article

    000786460700001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85129589412