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BASS. XXIII. A New Mid-infrared Diagnostic for Absorption in Active Galactic Nuclei

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985815%3A_____%2F22%3A00559397" target="_blank" >RIV/67985815:_____/22:00559397 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/11104/0333353" target="_blank" >https://hdl.handle.net/11104/0333353</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/1538-4365/ac5b65" target="_blank" >10.3847/1538-4365/ac5b65</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    BASS. XXIII. A New Mid-infrared Diagnostic for Absorption in Active Galactic Nuclei

  • Original language description

    In this study, we use the Swift/BAT AGN sample, which has received extensive multiwavelength follow-up analysis as a result of the BAT AGN Spectroscopic Survey, to develop a diagnostic for nuclear obscuration by examining the relationship between the line-of-sight column densities (N-H), the 2-10 keV to 12 mu m luminosity ratio, and WISE mid-infrared colors. We demonstrate that heavily obscured AGNs tend to exhibit both preferentially “redder” mid-infrared colors and lower values of L-X,L-Obs./L-12 mu m than less obscured AGNs, and we derive expressions relating N-H to the L-X,L-Obs./L-12 mu m and L-22 mu m/L-4.6 mu m luminosity ratios, as well as develop diagnostic criteria using these ratios. Our diagnostic regions yield samples that are greater than or similar to 80% complete and greater than or similar to 60% pure for AGNs with log(N-H/cm(-2)) >= 24, as well as greater than or similar to 85% pure for AGNs with log(N-H/cm(-2)) greater than or similar to 23.5. We find that these diagnostics cannot be used to differentiate between optically star-forming galaxies and active galaxies. Further, mid-IR contributions from host galaxies that dominate the observed 12 mu m emission can lead to larger apparent X-ray deficits and redder mid-IR colors than the AGNs would intrinsically exhibit, though this effect helps to better separate less and more obscured AGNs. Finally, we test our diagnostics on two catalogs of AGNs and infrared galaxies, including the XMM-Newton XXL-N field, and we identify several known Compton-thick AGNs, as well as a handful of candidate heavily obscured AGNs based upon our proposed obscuration diagnostics.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10308 - Astronomy (including astrophysics,space science)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GJ19-05599Y" target="_blank" >GJ19-05599Y: Unification of Black Holes across the Mass Scale</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Astrophysical Journal. Supplement Series

  • ISSN

    0067-0049

  • e-ISSN

    1538-4365

  • Volume of the periodical

    261

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    20

  • Pages from-to

    3

  • UT code for WoS article

    000825855200001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85135274482