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Deconvolution of JWST/MIRI images: Applications to an active galactic nucleus model and GATOS observations of NGC 5728

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985815%3A_____%2F24%3A00583671" target="_blank" >RIV/67985815:_____/24:00583671 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/11104/0353288" target="_blank" >https://hdl.handle.net/11104/0353288</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/ad1886" target="_blank" >10.3847/1538-3881/ad1886</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Deconvolution of JWST/MIRI images: Applications to an active galactic nucleus model and GATOS observations of NGC 5728

  • Original language description

    We present an assessment of several deconvolution approaches to improve image quality and mitigate the effects of the complex JWST point-spread function (PSF). The optimal deconvolution method is determined by using WebbPSF to simulate JWST's complex PSF and MIRISim to simulate multiband JWST/Mid-Infrared Imager Module (MIRIM) observations of a toy model of an active galactic nucleus (AGN). Five different deconvolution algorithms are tested: (1) Kraken deconvolution, (2) Richardson-Lucy, (3) the adaptive imaging deconvolution algorithm, (4) sparse regularization with the Condat-Vu algorithm, and (5) iterative Wiener filtering and thresholding. We find that Kraken affords the greatest FWHM reduction of the nuclear source of our MIRISim observations for the toy AGN model while retaining good photometric integrity across all simulated wave bands. Applying Kraken to Galactic Activity, Torus, and Outflow Survey (GATOS) multiband JWST/MIRIM observations of the Seyfert 2 galaxy NGC 5728, we find that the algorithm reduces the FWHM of the nuclear source by a factor of 1.6-2.2 across all five filters. Kraken images facilitate detection of extended nuclear emission similar to 2.'' 5 (similar to 470 pc, position angle similar or equal to 115 degrees) in the SE-NW direction, especially at the longest wavelengths. We demonstrate that Kraken is a powerful tool to enhance faint features otherwise hidden in the complex JWST PSF.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10308 - Astronomy (including astrophysics,space science)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Astronomical Journal

  • ISSN

    0004-6256

  • e-ISSN

    1538-3881

  • Volume of the periodical

    167

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    3

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    27

  • Pages from-to

    96

  • UT code for WoS article

    001157428100001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85185328056