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The unusual brightness phase curve of (65803) Didymos

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985815%3A_____%2F24%3A00585245" target="_blank" >RIV/67985815:_____/24:00585245 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/11104/0353233" target="_blank" >https://hdl.handle.net/11104/0353233</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/PSJ/ad2add" target="_blank" >10.3847/PSJ/ad2add</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    The unusual brightness phase curve of (65803) Didymos

  • Original language description

    On 2022 September 26, NASA's Double Asteroid Redirection Test (DART) successfully hit Dimorphos, the smaller companion of the binary system formed with the asteroid (65803) Didymos. Both the binary system and the impact event were imaged by the Light Italian Cubesat for Imaging of Asteroids, detached from DART 15 days before the impact. Images from the onboard LUKE red, green, and blue camera together with ground-based observations enabled the reconstruction of Didymos's brightness phase curve, with phase angles ranging from 2.35 degrees to 107.7 degrees. The opposition effect regime was studied using the exponential-linear equation, the 'Shevchenko' function and the linear-by-parts model while the IAU-official HG1G2 magnitude system was applied to the full phase curve. The opposition effect indicates an unusual asteroid surface for an S type, with characteristics similar to M-type asteroids. While the HG1G2 parameters from the full phase curve place Didymos well among asteroids of the taxonomic C complex. Didymos's phase curve parameters when compared to near-Earth asteroids are very close to the Q type (1862) Apollo, indicating possible depletion of fine submicrometric grains through resurfacing. Didymos's geometric albedo (0.15 +/- 0.01) is reported to be 30%-45% smaller than the average geometric albedo for near-Earth S types (0.26 +/- 0.04). We propose that Didymos might be an LL ordinary chondrite analog containing albedo-suppressing, shock-darkened/impact melt minerals that have undergone resurfacing processes in the past. A comparison with meteorites indicates that, less likely, Didymos could also contain materials analog to carbon-bearing brecciated L3 ordinary chondrites.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10308 - Astronomy (including astrophysics,space science)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA23-04946S" target="_blank" >GA23-04946S: Study of evolutionary paths of asteroids driven by non-gravitational forces with photometric observations</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    The Planetary Science Journal

  • ISSN

    2632-3338

  • e-ISSN

    2632-3338

  • Volume of the periodical

    5

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    4

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    22

  • Pages from-to

    91

  • UT code for WoS article

    001196334700001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85189819768