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The minimum mass for star formation by dynamical fragmentation: dependence on epoch, dust abundance, and environment

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985815%3A_____%2F24%3A00585833" target="_blank" >RIV/67985815:_____/24:00585833 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/11104/0354284" target="_blank" >https://hdl.handle.net/11104/0354284</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stae766" target="_blank" >10.1093/mnras/stae766</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    The minimum mass for star formation by dynamical fragmentation: dependence on epoch, dust abundance, and environment

  • Original language description

    We estimate the minimum mass of a star formed by dynamical collapse and fragmentation, as a function of epoch, dust abundance, and environment. Epoch is parametrized by redshift, z(red), through the variation in the temperature of the cosmic microwave background. The dust abundance is parametrized by the mass-fraction in dust, Z(D), with the additional simplifying assumption that the intrinsic properties of dust do not change with Z(D), only the amount of dust. Environment is parametrized by the energy-density of the ambient suprathermal radiation fields through a dilution factor omega(*) (applied to a blackbody radiation field at T-* = 10(4 )K). The critical condition is that a spherical proto-fragment should be able to cool, and therefore contract, fast enough to detach from neighbouring proto-fragments. The minimum mass increases with increasing redshift, increasing dust abundance, and increasing suprathermal background. Values in the range from M-MIN similar to 0.002 M-circle dot to M-MIN similar to 0.2 M-circle dot are obtained at the extremes of the parameter ranges we have considered (0 <= z(red) <= 8, 0.00016 < Z(D) < 0.04, and 10(-15) <= omega(*) <= 10(-8)). Our results agree quite well with the predictions of detailed numerical simulations invoking similar redshifts and dust abundances, but our estimates are somewhat lower, we attribute this difference to resolution issues and the small-number statistics from the simulations. The increased minimum masses predicted at high redshift and/or high suprathermal background result in significantly bottom-light initial mass functions, and therefore low mass-to-light ratios, provided that the dust abundance is not too low. The changes due to high suprathermal background may be particularly important for star formation in galactic nuclei and at high redshift.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10308 - Astronomy (including astrophysics,space science)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

  • ISSN

    0035-8711

  • e-ISSN

    1365-2966

  • Volume of the periodical

    529

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    4

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    17

  • Pages from-to

    3712-3728

  • UT code for WoS article

    001206748700020

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85188991337