Physical properties of asteroid Dimorphos as derived from the DART impact
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985815%3A_____%2F24%3A00585898" target="_blank" >RIV/67985815:_____/24:00585898 - isvavai.cz</a>
Result on the web
<a href="https://hdl.handle.net/11104/0353540" target="_blank" >https://hdl.handle.net/11104/0353540</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41550-024-02200-3" target="_blank" >10.1038/s41550-024-02200-3</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Physical properties of asteroid Dimorphos as derived from the DART impact
Original language description
On 26 September 2022, NASA's Double Asteroid Redirection Test (DART) mission successfully impacted Dimorphos, the natural satellite of the binary near-Earth asteroid (65803) Didymos. Numerical simulations of the impact provide a means to find the surface material properties and structures of the target that are consistent with the observed momentum deflection efficiency, ejecta cone geometry and ejected mass. Our simulation that best matches the observations indicates that Dimorphos is weak, with a cohesive strength of less than a few pascals, like asteroids (162173) Ryugu and (101955) Bennu. We find that the bulk density of Dimorphos ρB is lower than ~2,400 kg m−3 and that it has a low volume fraction of boulders (≲40 vol%) on the surface and in the shallow subsurface, which are consistent with data measured by the DART experiment. These findings suggest that Dimorphos is a rubble pile that might have formed through rotational mass shedding and reaccumulation from Didymos. Our simulations indicate that the DART impact caused global deformation and resurfacing of Dimorphos. ESA's upcoming Hera mission may find a reshaped asteroid rather than a well-defined crater.n
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
10308 - Astronomy (including astrophysics,space science)
Result continuities
Project
<a href="/en/project/GA20-04431S" target="_blank" >GA20-04431S: Physical and dynamical properties of space mission target asteroids, and their evolutionary paths</a><br>
Continuities
I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Others
Publication year
2024
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Nature Astronomy
ISSN
2397-3366
e-ISSN
2397-3366
Volume of the periodical
8
Issue of the periodical within the volume
April
Country of publishing house
US - UNITED STATES
Number of pages
11
Pages from-to
445-455
UT code for WoS article
001179554900001
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85185958831