The diversity of spectral shapes of hydrogen Lyman lines and Mg ii lines in a quiescent prominence

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985815%3A_____%2F24%3A00586940" target="_blank" >RIV/67985815:_____/24:00586940 - isvavai.cz</a>

Result on the web

<a href="https://hdl.handle.net/11104/0354801" target="_blank" >https://hdl.handle.net/11104/0354801</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202346251" target="_blank" >10.1051/0004-6361/202346251</a>

Result language

angličtina

Original language name

The diversity of spectral shapes of hydrogen Lyman lines and Mg ii lines in a quiescent prominence

Original language description

Context. Broad sets of spectroscopic observations comprising multiple lines represent an excellent opportunity for diagnostics of the properties of the prominence plasma and the dynamics of their fine structures. However, they also bring significant challenges when they are compared with synthetic spectra provided by radiative transfer modeling. Aims. In this work, we provide a statistical spectroscopic analysis of a unique dataset of coordinated prominence observations in the Lyman lines (Ly alpha to Ly delta) and the Mg II k and h lines. The observed data were obtained by the Solar Ultraviolet Measurements of Emitted Radiation (SUMER) spectrograph on board of the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SoHO) satellite and the Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS) on 22 October 2013. Only a few similar coordinated datasets of Lyman and Mg II k and h observations have ever been obtained in prominences and we present here the first analysis using these two sets of spectral lines. Moreover, for the first time, we assess the influence of noise on the statistical properties of the studied profile characteristics. Methods. We focus on the following profile characteristics: the shape of the observed line profiles based on the number of distinct peaks, the integrated line intensity, the center-to-peak ratio describing the depth of the reversal of two-peaked profiles, and the asymmetry of these peaks. Results. We show that the presence of noise has a negligible effect on the integrated intensity of all observed lines, but it significantly affects the classification of spectral profiles using the number of distinct peaks, the reversal depth, and also the peak asymmetry. We also demonstrate that by taking the influence of noise into account, we can assess which profile characteristics in which spectral lines are suitable for diagnostics of different properties of the observed prominence.

Czech name

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Czech description

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Type

J_imp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

CEP classification

—

OECD FORD branch

10308 - Astronomy (including astrophysics,space science)

Project

<a href="/en/project/GA22-34841S" target="_blank" >GA22-34841S: Science with Solar Orbiter: Focusing on eruptive processes</a><br>

Continuities

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Publication year

2024

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

Astronomy & Astrophysics

ISSN

0004-6361

e-ISSN

1432-0746

Volume of the periodical

684

Issue of the periodical within the volume

April

Country of publishing house

FR - FRANCE

Number of pages

25

Pages from-to

A197

UT code for WoS article

001207450000016

EID of the result in the Scopus database

2-s2.0-85191574402