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The Yarkovsky effect on the long-term evolution of binary asteroids

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985815%3A_____%2F24%3A00587338" target="_blank" >RIV/67985815:_____/24:00587338 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11320/24:10492218

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/11104/0354798" target="_blank" >https://hdl.handle.net/11104/0354798</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/ad4f7f" target="_blank" >10.3847/2041-8213/ad4f7f</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    The Yarkovsky effect on the long-term evolution of binary asteroids

  • Original language description

    We explore the Yarkovsky effect on small binary asteroids. While significant attention has been given to the binary YORP effect, the Yarkovsky effect is often overlooked. We develop an analytical model for the binary Yarkovsky effect, considering both the Yarkovsky-Schach and planetary Yarkovsky components, and verify it against thermophysical numerical simulations. We find that the Yarkovsky force could change the mutual orbit when the asteroid's spin period is unequal to the orbital period. Our analysis predicts new evolutionary paths for binaries. For a prograde asynchronous secondary, the Yarkovsky force will migrate the satellite toward the location of the synchronous orbit on similar to 100 kyr timescales, which could be faster than other synchronization processes such as YORP and tides. For retrograde secondaries, the Yarkovsky force always migrates the secondary outward, which could produce asteroid pairs with opposite spin poles. Satellites spinning faster than the Roche limit orbit period (e.g., from similar to 4 hr to similar to 10 hr) will migrate inward until they disrupt, reshape, or form a contact binary. We also predict a short-lived equilibrium state for asynchronous secondaries where the Yarkovsky force is balanced by tides. We provide calculations of the Yarkovsky-induced drift rate for known asynchronous binaries. If the NASA DART impact broke Dimorphos from synchronous rotation, we predict that Dimorphos's orbit will shrink by a similar to 7 cm yr-1, which can be measured by the Hera mission. We also speculate that the Yarkovsky force may have synchronized the Dinkinesh-Selam system after a possible merger of Selam's two lobes.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10308 - Astronomy (including astrophysics,space science)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA23-04946S" target="_blank" >GA23-04946S: Study of evolutionary paths of asteroids driven by non-gravitational forces with photometric observations</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Astrophysical Journal Letters

  • ISSN

    2041-8205

  • e-ISSN

    2041-8213

  • Volume of the periodical

    968

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    L3

  • UT code for WoS article

    001248859400001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85195591289