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The evaporating massive embedded stellar cluster IRS 13 close to Sgr A*. II. kinematic structure

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985815%3A_____%2F24%3A00587981" target="_blank" >RIV/67985815:_____/24:00587981 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216224:14310/24:00139491

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/11104/0355053" target="_blank" >https://hdl.handle.net/11104/0355053</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ad4098" target="_blank" >10.3847/1538-4357/ad4098</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    The evaporating massive embedded stellar cluster IRS 13 close to Sgr A*. II. kinematic structure

  • Original language description

    The existence of two distinct and apparently unrelated populations of dusty stellar objects in the Nuclear Stellar Cluster of the Milky Way, namely IRS 13 and the S-cluster, are potentially prone to a general process describing the star formation history in the Galactic center (GC). The former cluster is thought to be entangled in the clockwise and counterclockwise disks, a large-scale stellar distribution revealed by the analysis of stars at different distances from Sgr A*, the supermassive black hole in the GC. Recently, this large-scale distribution was reported to exhibit a multidisk structure with at least four components. Motivated by this finding, we revisit the anisotropic IRS 13 cluster and find strong evidence for a disk-like structure. An examination of about 50 individual stellar orbits reveals a new structure that does not follow any trend known in the literature. Furthermore, we investigate the possibility of an inspiral cluster undergoing star formation processes, as proposed by several authors. Using a simplified N-body simulation to reproduce our observational results, we conclude that, under certain conditions, a massive cluster can migrate from the Circum Nuclear Disk toward the inner parsec. Based on this classification, we revisit the large-scale NACO Very Large Telescope (VLT) observations of IRS 13 and find evidence for a separation of the cluster into a gravitationally stable core remnant and a dissipating part. With the velocity-resolved H30 alpha line and the broadband spectral energy distribution of IRS 13 E3, we provide tentative support for the existence of an intermediate-mass black hole of similar to 3 x 104 M circle dot surrounded by a hot gaseous stream.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10308 - Astronomy (including astrophysics,space science)

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Astrophysical Journal

  • ISSN

    0004-637X

  • e-ISSN

    1538-4357

  • Volume of the periodical

    970

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    34

  • Pages from-to

    74

  • UT code for WoS article

    001271236300001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85199202159