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Effect of increased left ventricle mass on ischemia assessment in electrocardiographic signals: rabbit isolated heart study

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985823%3A_____%2F17%3A00483081" target="_blank" >RIV/67985823:_____/17:00483081 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216305:26220/17:PU124244 RIV/00159816:_____/17:00068408 RIV/00216224:14110/17:00097870 RIV/00216208:11110/17:10361988

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12872-017-0652-9" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12872-017-0652-9</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12872-017-0652-9" target="_blank" >10.1186/s12872-017-0652-9</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Effect of increased left ventricle mass on ischemia assessment in electrocardiographic signals: rabbit isolated heart study

  • Original language description

    Detailed quantitative analysis of the effect of left ventricle (LV) hypertrophy on myocardial ischemia (MI) manifestation in ECG is still missing. In this study, rabbit isolated hearts with spontaneously increased LV mass were used to evaluate the effect of such LV alteration on ischemia detection kriteria. Methods: Electrophysiological effects of increased LV mass were evaluated on rabbit isolated hearts under non-ischemic and ischemic conditions by analysis of various electrogram (EG) parameters. To reveal hearts with increased LV mass, LV weight/heart weight ratio was proposed. Standard paired and unpaired statistical tests and receiver operating characteristics analysis were used to compare data derived from different groups of animals, monitor EG parameters during global ischemia and evaluate their ability to detect ischemic state. Results: Successful evaluation of both increased LV mass and ischemia is lead-dependent. Particularly, maximal deviation of QRS and area under QRS associated with anterolateral wall respond significantly to even early phase (the 1st-3rd min) of ischemia. Besides ischemia, these parameters reflect increased LV mass as well (sensitivity approx. 80%). However, the sensitivity of the parameters to both phenomena may lead to misinterpretations, when inappropriate criteria are selected. Particularly, use of cut-off-based criteria defined from control group for ischemia detection in hearts with increased LV mass may result in dramatic reduction (approx. 15%) of detection specificity due to increased number of false positives. Nevertheless, criteria adjusted to particular experimental group allow achieving ischemia detection sensitivity of 89-100% and specificity of 94-100%, respectively. Conclusions: It was shown that response of the heart to MI can be successfully evaluated only considering heart-related factors (LV mass) and other methodological aspects (recording electrodes position, selected EG parameters, cut-off criteria, etc.)

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30105 - Physiology (including cytology)

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2017

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    BMC Cardiovascular Disorders

  • ISSN

    1471-2261

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    17

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    Aug 4

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

    000406953000001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85026759078