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Mitochondrial cristae narrowing upon higher 2-oxoglutarate load

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985823%3A_____%2F19%3A00517532" target="_blank" >RIV/67985823:_____/19:00517532 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11310/19:10472032

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbabio.2019.06.015" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbabio.2019.06.015</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbabio.2019.06.015" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.bbabio.2019.06.015</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Mitochondrial cristae narrowing upon higher 2-oxoglutarate load

  • Original language description

    Hypoxia causes mitochondrial cristae widening, enabled by the similar to 20% degradation of Mic60/mitofilin, with concomitant clustering of the MICOS complex, reflecting the widening of crista junctions (outlets) (Plecita-Hlavata et al. FASEB J., 2016 30:1941-1957). Attempting to accelerate metabolism by the addition of membrane-permeant dimethyl-2-oxoglutarate (dm2OG) to HepG2 cells pre-adapted to hypoxia, we found cristae narrowing by transmission electron microscopy. Glycolytic HepG2 cells, which downregulate hypoxic respiration, instantly increased respiration with dm2OG. Changes in intracristal space (ICS) morphology were also revealed by 3D super-resolution microscopy using Eos-conjugated ICS-located lactamase-beta. Cristae topology was resolved in detail by focused-ion beam/scanning electron microscopy (FIB/SEM). The spatial relocations of key cristae-shaping proteins were indicated by immunocytochemical stochastic 3D super-resolution microscopy (dSTORM), while analyzing inter-antibody-distance histograms: i) ATP-synthase dimers exhibited a higher fraction of shorter inter-distances between bound F-1-alpha primary Alexa-Fluor-647-conjugated antibodies, indicating cristae narrowing. ii) Mic60/mitofilin clusters (established upon hypoxia) decayed, restoring isotropic random Mic60/mitofilin distribution (a signature of normoxia). iii) outer membrane SAMM50 formed more focused clusters. Less abundant fractions of higher ATP-synthase oligomers of hypoxic samples on blue-native electrophoresis became more abundant fractions at the high dm2OG load and at normoxia. This indicates more labile ATP-synthase dimeric rows established at crista rims upon hypoxia, strengthened at normoxia or dm20G-substrate load. Hypothetically, the increased Krebs substrate load stimulates the cross-linking/strengthening of rows of ATP-synthase dimers at the crista rims, making them sharper. Crista narrowing ensures a more efficient coupling of proton pumping to ATP synthesis. We demonstrated that cristae morphology changes even within minutes.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10601 - Cell biology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/LM2015062" target="_blank" >LM2015062: National Infrastructure for Biological and Medical Imaging</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Biochimica Et Biophysica Acta-Bioenergetics

  • ISSN

    0005-2728

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    1860

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    8

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    20

  • Pages from-to

    659-678

  • UT code for WoS article

    000480668900007

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85068374730