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On the anatomy and structural control of a dyke swarm that fed caldera-forming ignimbrite eruptions

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985831%3A_____%2F23%3A00574886" target="_blank" >RIV/67985831:_____/23:00574886 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11310/23:10467149

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.lyellcollection.org/doi/10.1144/jgs2022-119" target="_blank" >https://www.lyellcollection.org/doi/10.1144/jgs2022-119</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1144/jgs2022-119" target="_blank" >10.1144/jgs2022-119</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    On the anatomy and structural control of a dyke swarm that fed caldera-forming ignimbrite eruptions

  • Original language description

    The evolution of eruptive vents related to calderas is not fully understood. We focus on a structural, rock-magnetic and geochemical investigation of a 314 Ma rhyolite dyke swarm associated with the late-orogenic Altenberg–Teplice Caldera, Bohemian Massif, eastern Variscan belt. The whole-rock major element, trace element and Nd–Pb isotope geochemistry along with the published U–Pb zircon geochronology link the extra-caldera dyke swarm with intra-caldera ignimbrites. The magnetic fabrics determined using the anisotropy of magnetic susceptibility are interpreted to record a continuum from magma ascent to emplacement and eruption during sinistral shearing. The latter evidences an interplay with regional tectonics associated with the activity of crustal-scale shear zones. The sinistral kinematics and strike of the dyke swarm, the elongation of caldera intrusive units, and the kinematics of major caldera faults are consistent with the dextral Riedel shear system, where the dykes correspond to antithetic R’ or X shears. Such a kinematic configuration implies that the maximum and minimum principal stresses were oriented roughly north–south and east–west, respectively. The relation between the stress field and the caldera elongation and orientation is not typical. We suggest that a pre-existing mutually perpendicular set of cross-cutting structural lineaments largely controlled the magma chamber and caldera formation.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10505 - Geology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GJ19-02177Y" target="_blank" >GJ19-02177Y: Magma transfer and emplacement processes in collapsing orogens</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of the Geological Society

  • ISSN

    0016-7649

  • e-ISSN

    2041-479X

  • Volume of the periodical

    180

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    5

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    18

  • Pages from-to

    jgs2022-119

  • UT code for WoS article

    001079766600001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database