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Novel Approach to Tar Removal from Biomass Producer Gas by Means of a Nickel-based Catalyst

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985858%3A_____%2F09%3A00330704" target="_blank" >RIV/67985858:_____/09:00330704 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Novel Approach to Tar Removal from Biomass Producer Gas by Means of a Nickel-based Catalyst

  • Original language description

    The nickel-based catalyst was exposed to the raw gas from gasification of woody biomass with air in a fluidized-bed. Steam reforming reactions led to decomposition of tar and all hydrocarbons higher than CH4 into mainly H2 and CO which further underwentreaction with steam via the water gas shift reaction to CO2. The reforming reactions caused approximately 10-20 % decrease in the lower heating values of the producer gas from the inlet values 5.0?6.5 MJ m-3. The gas yield increased from values 2.4?2.6 m3 kg-1 to values 2.8?3.0 m3 kg-1 on dry biomass basis. The chosen tar removal concept based on combination of dolomite in the fluidized-bed with the secondary catalytic reactor was proved by 20 hours long experiment in which the final tar content below 30 mg m-3 was attained corresponding to more than 97 % tar conversion.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

    CI - Industrial chemistry and chemical engineering

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    Z - Vyzkumny zamer (s odkazem do CEZ)

Others

  • Publication year

    2009

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    Proceedings

  • ISBN

    978-7-302-20146-5

  • ISSN

  • e-ISSN

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

  • Publisher name

    Tsingua University Press

  • Place of publication

    Beijing

  • Event location

    Xi?an

  • Event date

    May 18, 2009

  • Type of event by nationality

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • UT code for WoS article