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CO2/CH4 Separation Performance of Ionic-Liquid-Based Epoxy-Amine Ion Gel Membranes under Mixed Feed Conditions Relevant to Biogas Processing.

Result description

The CO2/CH4 separation performance under humidified mixed feed conditions relevant to biogas separation is reported for supported, epoxy-amine-based ion gel membranes containing fixed-site amine facilitated CO2 transport carriers. The chemical composition of the ion gel membranes consists of combination of the bis(epoxide)-IL monomer and trifunctional amine monomer in a mole ratio 3:2 plus either 50 or 75 wt. % free [EMIM][Tf2N], impregnated into a Omnipore™ support film. Prepared samples were examined for fundamental structure/property relationships via permeation and sorption methods. Gas sorption confirmed specific gas interactions, showing elevated CO2 sorption compared to CH4 with increasing equilibrium feed pressure. Single gas permeation demonstrated almost a three-fold increase in CO2 permeability from 195 Barrer for 50 wt. % of free [EMIM][Tf2N] to 525 Barrer for 75 wt. % of ionic liquid while the ideal selectivity α(CO2/CH4) stayed almost the same (20 and 18, respectively). The effects of feed composition, feed pressure, and relative humidity (32% and 54%) on the CO2/CH4 separation performance were elucidated for mixed-gas feeds. Under simulated biogas processing conditions, an increase of CO2/CH4 separation factor from 25 to 35 with increasing humidity and low feed pressure was observed. Such behavior indicates that the fixed-sitecarrier facilitated CO2 transport mechanism enhances also the CO2/CH4 separation performance of studied membranes, as observed for the CO2/N2 mixtures studied previously. This feature also enables them to reach a performance level close to the 2008 Robeson plot upper bound.

Keywords

epoxy-amine-based ion gel membranesbiogas processinghumid mixed-gas permeation

The result's identifiers

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    CO2/CH4 Separation Performance of Ionic-Liquid-Based Epoxy-Amine Ion Gel Membranes under Mixed Feed Conditions Relevant to Biogas Processing.

  • Original language description

    The CO2/CH4 separation performance under humidified mixed feed conditions relevant to biogas separation is reported for supported, epoxy-amine-based ion gel membranes containing fixed-site amine facilitated CO2 transport carriers. The chemical composition of the ion gel membranes consists of combination of the bis(epoxide)-IL monomer and trifunctional amine monomer in a mole ratio 3:2 plus either 50 or 75 wt. % free [EMIM][Tf2N], impregnated into a Omnipore™ support film. Prepared samples were examined for fundamental structure/property relationships via permeation and sorption methods. Gas sorption confirmed specific gas interactions, showing elevated CO2 sorption compared to CH4 with increasing equilibrium feed pressure. Single gas permeation demonstrated almost a three-fold increase in CO2 permeability from 195 Barrer for 50 wt. % of free [EMIM][Tf2N] to 525 Barrer for 75 wt. % of ionic liquid while the ideal selectivity α(CO2/CH4) stayed almost the same (20 and 18, respectively). The effects of feed composition, feed pressure, and relative humidity (32% and 54%) on the CO2/CH4 separation performance were elucidated for mixed-gas feeds. Under simulated biogas processing conditions, an increase of CO2/CH4 separation factor from 25 to 35 with increasing humidity and low feed pressure was observed. Such behavior indicates that the fixed-sitecarrier facilitated CO2 transport mechanism enhances also the CO2/CH4 separation performance of studied membranes, as observed for the CO2/N2 mixtures studied previously. This feature also enables them to reach a performance level close to the 2008 Robeson plot upper bound.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    Jimp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20402 - Chemical process engineering

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2017

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Membrane Science

  • ISSN

    0376-7388

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    528

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    APRIL

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

    64-71

  • UT code for WoS article

    000395956400007

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85009509174