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Optimising Waste Management Technologies through Statistical Entropy Analysis: A Quantitative Approach to Enhanced Resource Recovery

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985858%3A_____%2F25%3A00638422" target="_blank" >RIV/67985858:_____/25:00638422 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/60461373:22320/25:43932275

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772912525001976?via%3Dihub" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772912525001976?via%3Dihub</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clwas.2025.100399" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.clwas.2025.100399</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Optimising Waste Management Technologies through Statistical Entropy Analysis: A Quantitative Approach to Enhanced Resource Recovery

  • Original language description

    The recovery of valuable materials from waste streams is essential to achieving global sustainability. Despite the variety of waste management technologies available, systematic and quantitative methods for evaluating and optimising their performance remain limited. This study addresses this gap by focusing on the optimisation of waste management technologies through the statistical entropy analysis (SEA). For the case study, the FLUWA® (fly ash washing) technology for recovering Zn, Pb, and Cu from municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) fly ash was chosen. Four technology configurations, varying in material intensity and metal recovery efficiency, were analysed. The assessment used a comprehensive dataset from long-term monitoring (2018–2022), complemented by laboratory and pilot-scale experiments. It included the chemical composition and properties of the technological streams. After statistical data treatment (removal of outliers, calculation of mean values and standard deviations), a material flow analysis (MFA) was performed. Subsequently, SEA was applied to quantify changes innstatistical entropy (SE). The results show that the basic configuration of FLUWA® increases SE (ΔHMETALS=+3.4%), indicating dilution and loss of target metals. Optimisation of the extraction step led to substantial entropy reductions (ΔHMETALS =−16.3% and ΔHMETALS=−23.8% in two optimised cases), reflecting enhanced metal recovery and reduced dissipation. Additionally, coagulation and flocculation were found to have no effect on SE (ΔHMETALS=0), suggesting that these steps may be redundant from the perspective of metal recovery.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10511 - Environmental sciences (social aspects to be 5.7)

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Cleaner Waste Systems

  • ISSN

    2772-9125

  • e-ISSN

    2772-9125

  • Volume of the periodical

    12

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    DEC 2025

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    100399

  • UT code for WoS article

    001562756800002

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105014406948