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Experimental investigation of fine-grained settling slurry flow behaviour in inclined pipe sections

Result description

For the safe and economical design and operation of freight pipelines it is necessary to know slurry flow behaviour in inclined pipe sections, which often form significant part of pipelines transporting solids. Fine-grained settling slurry was investigated on an experimental pipe loop of inner diameter D = 100 mm with the horizontal and inclined pipe sections for pipe slopes ranging from -45 degrees to + 45 degrees. The slurry consisted of water and glass beads with a narrow particle size distribution and mean diameter d(50) = 180 mu m. The effect of pipe inclination, mean transport volumetric concentration, and slurry velocity on flow behaviour, pressure drops, deposition limit velocity, and concentration distribution was studied. The study revealed a stratified flow pattern of the studied slurry in inclined pipe sections. Frictional pressure drops in the ascending pipe were higher than that in the descending pipe, the difference decreased with increasing velocity and inclination. For inclination less than about 25 degrees the effect of pipe inclinations on deposition limit velocity and local concentration distribution was not significant. For descending pipe section with inclinations over -25 degrees no bed deposit was observed.

Keywords

settling slurryeffects of pipe inclinationconcentration distributionpressure dropsdeposition limitgamma-ray radiometry

The result's identifiers

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Experimental investigation of fine-grained settling slurry flow behaviour in inclined pipe sections

  • Original language description

    For the safe and economical design and operation of freight pipelines it is necessary to know slurry flow behaviour in inclined pipe sections, which often form significant part of pipelines transporting solids. Fine-grained settling slurry was investigated on an experimental pipe loop of inner diameter D = 100 mm with the horizontal and inclined pipe sections for pipe slopes ranging from -45 degrees to + 45 degrees. The slurry consisted of water and glass beads with a narrow particle size distribution and mean diameter d(50) = 180 mu m. The effect of pipe inclination, mean transport volumetric concentration, and slurry velocity on flow behaviour, pressure drops, deposition limit velocity, and concentration distribution was studied. The study revealed a stratified flow pattern of the studied slurry in inclined pipe sections. Frictional pressure drops in the ascending pipe were higher than that in the descending pipe, the difference decreased with increasing velocity and inclination. For inclination less than about 25 degrees the effect of pipe inclinations on deposition limit velocity and local concentration distribution was not significant. For descending pipe section with inclinations over -25 degrees no bed deposit was observed.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    Jimp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10305 - Fluids and plasma physics (including surface physics)

Result continuities

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Hydrology and Hydromechanics

  • ISSN

    0042-790X

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    67

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    2

  • Country of publishing house

    SK - SLOVAKIA

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

    113-120

  • UT code for WoS article

    000463351400001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85064153757

Basic information

Result type

Jimp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

Jimp

OECD FORD

Fluids and plasma physics (including surface physics)

Year of implementation

2019