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A novel dual chemical coagulation–electrocoagulation method for enhanced NOM removal

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985874%3A_____%2F25%3A00641657" target="_blank" >RIV/67985874:_____/25:00641657 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/60461373:22340/25:43933550

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0263876225006173" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0263876225006173</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cherd.2025.11.019" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.cherd.2025.11.019</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    A novel dual chemical coagulation–electrocoagulation method for enhanced NOM removal

  • Original language description

    Natural organic matter (NOM) in drinking water sources can deteriorate the organoleptic properties of water, impair the efficiency of the drinking water treatment processes, and pose a risk of harmful disinfection by-product formation. Therefore, an efficient and economic NOM removal is crucial for the sustainable production of high-quality drinking water. The study investigates the removal of NOM from natural surface water by chemical coagulation (CC), electrocoagulation (EC), and by their combination in a single treatment step – dual coagulation (DC), using chemical Al-based or Fe-based coagulants for CC and Al and Fe electrodes for EC. It is demonstrated that the dual coagulation method with relatively low EC metal dosage surpasses the NOM removal efficiency of CC and approaches the performance of EC, which, however, may have economic or technical limitations. Furthermore, ferric coagulants in both CC and EC show superior efficacy to Al coagulants. Consequently, the combination of CC by ferric coagulant with EC using Fe electrode provides the highest NOM removal (65 %) by DC compared to 57 % removal by CC (Fe coagulant) and 69 % removal by EC (Fe electrode). The cost analysis of individual coagulation methods shows that with DC, the enhancement of NOM removal efficiency may be achieved at the lowest operating costs, compared to CC and EC.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10511 - Environmental sciences (social aspects to be 5.7)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Chemical Engineering Research and Design

  • ISSN

    0263-8762

  • e-ISSN

    1744-3563

  • Volume of the periodical

    224

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    December

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    171-180

  • UT code for WoS article

    001621024400001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105021878192