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Effect of water vapor and thermal history on nuclear waste feed conversion to glass

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985891%3A_____%2F21%3A00534254" target="_blank" >RIV/67985891:_____/21:00534254 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/60461373:22310/21:43923497

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://ceramics-onlinelibrary-wiley-com.ezproxy.lib.cas.cz/doi/full/10.1111/ijag.15803" target="_blank" >https://ceramics-onlinelibrary-wiley-com.ezproxy.lib.cas.cz/doi/full/10.1111/ijag.15803</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ijag.15803" target="_blank" >10.1111/ijag.15803</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Effect of water vapor and thermal history on nuclear waste feed conversion to glass

  • Original language description

    Water affects the glass melting process by interacting with the foam layer at the glass melt surface and by influencing the batch conversion reactions. Nuclear waste aqueous slurry feed maintains a high water vapor pressure in the melter atmosphere. To investigate to what extent water vapor affects the foaming during vitrification of nuclear waste in joule-heated cold-top melters, a series of feed expansion experiments were performed under humid and dry atmospheres using samples of low-activity waste (LAW) melter feed simulants. Melting of feed pellets in the presence of water vapor slightly decreased the temperature of primary foam onset for an extensively foaming feed, but did not significantly affect the feed volume expansion by foaming or the foam-collapse temperature. Sets of feed expansion experiments and evolved gas analyses were also performed to check the effect of thermal history on conversion behavior of LAW feed samples. The thermal history was varied by testing feed samples prepared as direct slurry, loose powder, and slow- and fast-dried pellets. The sample preparation methods and the sample shape were not found to influence foaming parameters, except for the direct slurry where the low-temperature swelling prevented the foam onset and collapse temperatures to be determined.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20504 - Ceramics

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/LTAUSA18075" target="_blank" >LTAUSA18075: ANALYSIS OF FOAMING – CRITICAL BATCH-TO-GLASS CONVERSION PROCESS</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    International Journal of Applied Glass Science

  • ISSN

    2041-1286

  • e-ISSN

    2041-1294

  • Volume of the periodical

    12

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    13

  • Pages from-to

    145-157

  • UT code for WoS article

    000595235900011

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85087768315