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3D active fault kinematic behaviour reveals rapidly alternating near-surface stress states in the Eastern Alps

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985891%3A_____%2F24%3A00600046" target="_blank" >RIV/67985891:_____/24:00600046 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216224:14310/24:00139384

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1144/SP546-2023-32" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1144/SP546-2023-32</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1144/SP546-2023-32" target="_blank" >10.1144/SP546-2023-32</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    3D active fault kinematic behaviour reveals rapidly alternating near-surface stress states in the Eastern Alps

  • Original language description

    Stress variations in the Earth’s crust need to be understood in both the spatial and temporal domains to address a number of pressing societal issues. In this paper, precise three-dimensional records of fault kinematic behaviour obtained by mechanical extensometers are used to investigate changes in stress states along major faults in the Eastern Alps. The monitored faults are fractures with evident Upper Quaternary displacement and are directly attributed to their master tectonic structures. The results demonstrate that activity at the submillimetric scale is highly episodic, periods of repose are punctuated by conspicuous reactivation events affecting one or more of the displacement components. An original approach named the SMB2018 method is used to define the stress state associated with each fault reactivation event. The outputs evidence significant shortterm changes in the local stress regime. The directions of the principal normal stresses calculated from these reactivation events present generally similar patterns for both compressional and extensional stress states. Consequently, submillimetric fault activity cannot be controlled by a rotating stress field, such shifts can only be caused by a change in the magnitude of the individual principal normal stresses so that the maximum compression changes to the minimum and vice versa.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    C - Chapter in a specialist book

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10505 - Geology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GC22-24206J" target="_blank" >GC22-24206J: Earthquake-triggered landslides in recently-active and stabilized accretionary wedges</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Book/collection name

    Characterization, Prediction and Modelling of Crustal Present-Day In-Situ Stresses

  • ISBN

    978-1-78620-614-5

  • Number of pages of the result

    15

  • Pages from-to

    119-133

  • Number of pages of the book

    266

  • Publisher name

    Geological Society of London Special Publication

  • Place of publication

    London

  • UT code for WoS chapter

    001293535000006