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Metalloproteinases are involved in the regulation of prenatal tooth morphogenesis

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985904%3A_____%2F25%3A00635714" target="_blank" >RIV/67985904:_____/25:00635714 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11110/25:10498110

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://journals.physiology.org/doi/full/10.1152/ajpcell.00656.2024" target="_blank" >https://journals.physiology.org/doi/full/10.1152/ajpcell.00656.2024</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpcell.00656.2024" target="_blank" >10.1152/ajpcell.00656.2024</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Metalloproteinases are involved in the regulation of prenatal tooth morphogenesis

  • Original language description

    During development, tooth germs undergo various morphological changes resulting from interactions between the oral epithelium and ectomesenchyme. These processes are influenced by the extracellular matrix, the composition of which, along with cell adhesion and signaling, is regulated by metalloproteinases. Notably, these include matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), a disintegrin and metalloproteinases (ADAMs), and a disintegrin and metalloproteinases with thrombospondin motifs (ADAMTSs). Our analysis of previously published scRNAseq datasets highlight that these metalloproteinases show dynamic expression patterns during tooth development, with expression in a wide range of cell types, suggesting multiple roles in tooth morphogenesis. To investigate this, Marimastat, a broad-spectrum inhibitor of MMPs, ADAMs, and ADAMTSs, was applied to ex vivo cultures of mouse molar tooth germs. The treated samples exhibited significant changes in tooth germ size and morphology, including an overall reduction in size and an inversion of the typical bell shape. The cervical loop failed to extend, and the central area of the inner enamel epithelium protruded. Marimastat treatment also disrupted proliferation, cell polarization, and organization compared with control tooth germs. In addition, a decrease in laminin expression was observed, leading to a disruption in continuity of the basement membrane at the epithelial-mesenchymal junction. Elevated hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha gene (Hif-1 alpha) expression correlated with a disruption to blood vessel development around the tooth germs. These results reveal the crucial role of metalloproteinases in tooth growth, shape, cervical loop elongation, and the regulation of blood vessel formation during prenatal tooth development. NEW & NOTEWORTHY Inhibition of metalloproteinases during tooth development had a wide-ranging impact on molar growth affecting proliferation, cell migration, and vascularization, highlighting the diverse role of these proteins in controlling development.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10601 - Cell biology

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology

  • ISSN

    0363-6143

  • e-ISSN

    1522-1563

  • Volume of the periodical

    328

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    "C323"-"C333"

  • UT code for WoS article

    001459714300002

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85214934806