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Genomic Introgressions May Affect Hybridogenetic Reproduction in Water Frog Hybrids

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985904%3A_____%2F25%3A00644600" target="_blank" >RIV/67985904:_____/25:00644600 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/61988987:17310/25:A2603DOO

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/mec.70165?getft_integrator=clarivate&utm_source=clarivate" target="_blank" >https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/mec.70165?getft_integrator=clarivate&utm_source=clarivate</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/mec.70165" target="_blank" >10.1111/mec.70165</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Genomic Introgressions May Affect Hybridogenetic Reproduction in Water Frog Hybrids

  • Original language description

    Hybridisation is a powerful evolutionary force that can lead to diverse reproductive outcomes, including the emergence of asexual lineages such as hybridogenesis. During hybridogenesis, found in water frog hybrids Pelophylax esculentus, one parental genome is eliminated during gametogenesis while the other is clonally propagated to the gametes. Although this reproductive mode allowed hybrids to spread across Europe, the ability to undergo hybridogenesis varies in hybrids throughout their range. To explain this gametogenic variability, we investigated the role of genomic introgression. Using cytogenetic analysis, we examined gametogenesis in diploid and triploid hybrid males from four eastern Ukrainian population systems, known for high hybrid abundance and diverse gametogenic pathways. Most hybrids from the studied localities showed canonical hybridogenetic reproduction, characterised by the expected hybrid genome composition and no detectable intergenomic rearrangements or introgressions. We also identified hybrids with disrupted or absent genome elimination, which were incapable of hybridogenetic reproduction and exhibited reduced fertility and aneuploid gamete formation. These individuals exhibited intergenomic rearrangements, with chromosomal regions showing interchanges of parental chromosomes. Additionally, some chromosomal fragments did not match either parental genome, suggesting introgression from an unidentified lineage. Notably, half of the triploid hybrids had rearranged chromosomes, likely originating from diploid hybrids that failed parental genome elimination and transmitted diploid gametes. Our study reveals that hybridogenesis in P. esculentus is not a conserved mechanism but rather significantly relies on the genomic background. These findings highlight the role of genomic introgression in shaping reproductive diversity and influencing the evolution and persistence of asexual vertebrates.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10613 - Zoology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GF23-07028K" target="_blank" >GF23-07028K: Breaking the rules: modification of sexual reproduction pathways in vertebrates.</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Molecular Ecology

  • ISSN

    0962-1083

  • e-ISSN

    1365-294X

  • Volume of the periodical

    34

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    24

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    16

  • Pages from-to

    e70165

  • UT code for WoS article

    001605948900001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105020695653