Near Eastern Neolithic Genetic Input in a Small Oasis of the Egyptian Western Desert

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985912%3A_____%2F09%3A00331327" target="_blank" >RIV/67985912:_____/09:00331327 - isvavai.cz</a>

Alternative codes found

RIV/00216208:11310/09:10001406

Result on the web

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DOI - Digital Object Identifier

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Result language

angličtina

Original language name

Near Eastern Neolithic Genetic Input in a Small Oasis of the Egyptian Western Desert

Original language description

Genetic diverzity of the Egyptian Western Desert has been shaped by climatic changes in the Late Pleistocene and Holocene. Archaeogenetic study of a relatively small oasis population el-Hayez revealed a specific clade belonging to mtDNA haplogroup T thatoriginated in the Near East but further must evolved somewhere in Egyptian Western desert during the Neolithic. High internal variability of several mtDNA lineages from haplogroup T is presented in the article. The whole genome sequencing strategy and molecular dating allowed us to detect the accumulation of local mitochondrial DNA diversity to about 5,000 years before present. Similarly, the Y-chromosome gene pool reveals high frequencies of the Near Eastern J1 and the North African E1b1b1b lineages,both generally known to have expanded within North Africa during the Neolithic. These results provide another piece of evidence of the relatively young population history of Saharan oases.

Czech name

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Czech description

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Type

J_x - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

CEP classification

AC - Archaeology, anthropology, ethnology

OECD FORD branch

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Project

<a href="/en/project/GA206%2F08%2F1587" target="_blank" >GA206/08/1587: Migrations by infiltrations and its impact on genetic structure: the population history of nomadic versus sedentary populations of the African Sahel</a><br>

Continuities

Z - Vyzkumny zamer (s odkazem do CEZ)

Publication year

2009

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

American Journal of Physical Anthropology

ISSN

0002-9483

e-ISSN

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Volume of the periodical

140

Issue of the periodical within the volume

2

Country of publishing house

US - UNITED STATES

Number of pages

11

Pages from-to

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UT code for WoS article

000270194200014

EID of the result in the Scopus database

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