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Life Cycle of the Wooden Well at the Early Neolithic Settlement in Velim, Czechia

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985912%3A_____%2F25%3A00642788" target="_blank" >RIV/67985912:_____/25:00642788 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/68081758:_____/25:00642788 RIV/00216224:14310/25:00142971 RIV/62156489:43410/25:43927881 RIV/61989592:15210/25:73633784 RIV/60461373:22310/25:43932678

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.35686/PA2025.1" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.35686/PA2025.1</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.35686/PA2025.1" target="_blank" >10.35686/PA2025.1</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Life Cycle of the Wooden Well at the Early Neolithic Settlement in Velim, Czechia

  • Original language description

    Water management in the Early Neolithic period was a significant aspect of daily life indicating the complex relationship between communities and their environment. The wells were not only central to the provision of water but also played roles that could evolve and change during their lifetime. This article focuses on the Early Neolithic wooden well and its infill at the Velim site in central Bohemia (Czech Republic), whose construction has been dated to the period following the winter of 5196/5195 BC. The wooden lining consisted of four posts and a hollow lime tree trunk. Originally, the well was used for pumping drinking water, but it then served as a retting pit for processing flax and possibly European feather grass. Finally, the well was backfilled and abandoned. It is unusual for a secondary function as a retting pit to have been identified for a Linearbandkeramik well. We also reconstructed the common plant-based diet of the first farmers. Environmental data collected from the well infill suggest that a wide range of mostly open habitats and forestless vegetation types were present in the vicinity.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    60102 - Archaeology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/EH22_008%2F0004593" target="_blank" >EH22_008/0004593: Ready for the future: understanding long-term resilience of the human culture (RES-HUM)</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Památky archeologické

  • ISSN

    0031-0506

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    116

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    prosinec

  • Country of publishing house

    CZ - CZECH REPUBLIC

  • Number of pages

    44

  • Pages from-to

    5-48

  • UT code for WoS article

    001639923000001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105027226515