Urbanization and Carpobrotus edulis invasion alter the diversity and composition of soil bacterial communities in coastal areas

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985939%3A_____%2F20%3A00533814" target="_blank" >RIV/67985939:_____/20:00533814 - isvavai.cz</a>

Alternative codes found

RIV/00216208:11310/20:10420713

Result on the web

<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/femsec/fiaa106" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1093/femsec/fiaa106</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/femsec/fiaa106" target="_blank" >10.1093/femsec/fiaa106</a>

Result language

angličtina

Original language name

Urbanization and Carpobrotus edulis invasion alter the diversity and composition of soil bacterial communities in coastal areas

Original language description

Coastal dunes are ecosystems of high conservation value that are strongly impacted by human disturbances and biological invasions in many parts of the world. We assessed how urbanization and Carpobrotus edulis invasion affect soil bacterial communities on the north-western coast of Spain, by comparing the diversity, structure and composition of soil bacterial communities in invaded and uninvaded soils from urban and natural coastal dune areas. Our results suggest that coastal dune bacterial communities contain large numbers of rare taxa, mainly belonging to the phyla Actinobacteria and Proteobacteria. We found that the presence of the invasive C. edulis increased the diversity of soil bacteria and changed community composition, while urbanization only influenced bacterial community composition. Furthermore, the effects of invasion on community composition were conditional on urbanization. These results were contrary to predictions, as both C. edulis invasion and urbanization have been shown to affect soil abiotic conditions of the studied coastal dunes in a similar manner, and therefore were expected to have similar effects on soil bacterial communities. Our results suggest that other factors (e.g. pollution) might be influencing the impact of urbanization on soil bacterial communities, preventing an increase in the diversity of soil bacteria in urban areas.

Czech name

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Czech description

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Type

J_imp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

CEP classification

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OECD FORD branch

10618 - Ecology

Project

Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

Continuities

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Publication year

2020

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

FEMS Microbiology Ecology

ISSN

0168-6496

e-ISSN

—

Volume of the periodical

96

Issue of the periodical within the volume

7

Country of publishing house

GB - UNITED KINGDOM

Number of pages

12

Pages from-to

1-12

UT code for WoS article

000565899500012

EID of the result in the Scopus database

2-s2.0-85086525468