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Niche and geographical expansions of North American trees and tall shrubs in Europe

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985939%3A_____%2F22%3A00557434" target="_blank" >RIV/67985939:_____/22:00557434 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/68145535:_____/22:00557434 RIV/00216224:14310/22:00125906 RIV/00216208:11310/22:10452808

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/jbi.14377" target="_blank" >https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/jbi.14377</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jbi.14377" target="_blank" >10.1111/jbi.14377</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Niche and geographical expansions of North American trees and tall shrubs in Europe

  • Original language description

    Aim: We examine how the climatic niches of North American tree and tall-shrub species change after their introduction to Europe and how these shifts affect their potential geographical distributions in the new range. We ask whether patterns of niche shifts differ among species confined to different biomes in North America and whether the expansions of species' climatic niches and potential distribution ranges are related to their residence time in Europe and native range size.nLocation: North America and Europe. nTaxon: Vascular plants (trees and shrubs). nMethods: We used principal component analysis to quantify post-introduction shifts in climatic niches of 59 species native to North America and alien to Europe. We modelled the expansions of their potential geographical ranges using Maxent. Differences in niche shifts and geographical expansion among species introduced from different biomes were tested using the Kruskal–Wallis test. Spearman correlation was used to relate niche and geographical expansions to residence time and native range size.nResults: Alien trees and tall shrubs introduced from North America to Europe exhibited greater niche stability and unfilling than niche expansion, except for the species from Coastal Plain forests. The latter species showed the largest niche and geographical expansions. Species with a small native range in North America introduced to Europe long ago were more likely to expand to new climatic conditions and geographical areas.nMain conclusions: We show that (i) most North American tree and tall-shrub species introduced to Europe still do not occupy all areas with suitable climatic conditions in their secondary distribution range, but species from Coastal Plain forests tend to expand into areas with climates not found in their native ranges´, (ii) the potential of the studied species to spread in Europe depends on the climatic conditions in the biome of origin, the size of their native range and the time since the first introduction.n

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10618 - Ecology

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Biogeography

  • ISSN

    0305-0270

  • e-ISSN

    1365-2699

  • Volume of the periodical

    49

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    6

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    1151-1161

  • UT code for WoS article

    000792093500001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85129474536