Ruderals naturalize, competitors invade: Varying roles of plant adaptive strategies along the invasion continuum

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985939%3A_____%2F22%3A00562840" target="_blank" >RIV/67985939:_____/22:00562840 - isvavai.cz</a>

Alternative codes found

RIV/00216224:14310/22:00129201 RIV/00216208:11310/22:10454462

Result on the web

<a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2435.14145" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2435.14145</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1365-2435.14145" target="_blank" >10.1111/1365-2435.14145</a>

Result language

angličtina

Original language name

Ruderals naturalize, competitors invade: Varying roles of plant adaptive strategies along the invasion continuum

Original language description

Adaptive strategies, that is, combinations of functional traits that represent overall fitness in the face of one or more selection pressures, have shown promise in explaining plant invasions. Using the Pladias Database of the Czech Flora and Vegetation, we explored how Grime's adaptive strategies (competitors, stress-tolerators, ruderals, CSR) and introduction pathways (deliberate vs. accidental) relate to plant invasion along the introduction–naturalization– invasion continuum. Naturalized species were mostly R-selected, whereas invasive species tended to be C-selected. We also found that deliberate introduction was negatively related to naturalization success and grid-cell occupancy of naturalized species, likely due to the different CSR strategies of deliberately and accidentally introduced aliens. Our study provides empirical evidence that different adaptive strategies are associated with species that have reached different invasion stages and confirms the usefulness of the CSR strategy framework for understanding plant invasion. This has implications for predicting and preventing potential high-impact invaders. For example, our results show that naturalized C-selected species have a higher probability of becoming invasive than naturalized R-selected species.

Czech name

—

Czech description

—

Type

J_imp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

CEP classification

—

OECD FORD branch

10618 - Ecology

Project

Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

Continuities

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Publication year

2022

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

Functional Ecology

ISSN

0269-8463

e-ISSN

1365-2435

Volume of the periodical

36

Issue of the periodical within the volume

10

Country of publishing house

GB - UNITED KINGDOM

Number of pages

11

Pages from-to

2469-2479

UT code for WoS article

000833550700001

EID of the result in the Scopus database

2-s2.0-85135139384