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Phylogeny and lipid profiles of snow-algae isolated from Norwegian red-snow microbiomes

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985939%3A_____%2F23%3A00574553" target="_blank" >RIV/67985939:_____/23:00574553 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11310/23:10472738

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/femsec/fiad057" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1093/femsec/fiad057</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/femsec/fiad057" target="_blank" >10.1093/femsec/fiad057</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Phylogeny and lipid profiles of snow-algae isolated from Norwegian red-snow microbiomes

  • Original language description

    Snow algae blooms often form green or red coloured patches in melting alpine and polar snowfields worldwide, yet little is known about their biology, biogeography, and species diversity. We investigated eight isolates collected from red snow in northern Norway, using a combination of morphology, 18S rRNA gene and internal transcribed spacer 2 (ITS2) genetic markers. Phylogenetic and ITS2 rRNA secondary structure analyses assigned six isolates to the species Raphidonema nivale, Deuterostichococcus epilithicus, Chloromonas reticulata, and Xanthonema bristolianum. Two novel isolates belonging to the family Stichococcaceae (ARK-S05-19) and the genus Chloromonas (ARK-S08-19) were identified as potentially new species. In laboratory cultivation, differences in the growth rate and fatty acid profiles were observed between the strains. Chlorophyta were characterized by abundant C18:3n-3 fatty-acids with increases in C18:1n-9 in the stationary phase, whilst Xanthonema (Ochrophyta) was characterized by a large proportion of C20:5n-3, with increases in C16:1n-7 in the stationary phase. In a further experiment, lipid droplet formation was studied in C. reticulata at the single-cell level using imaging flow cytometry. Our study establishes new cultures of snow algae, reveals novel data on their biodiversity and biogeography, and provides an initial characterization of physiological traits that shape natural communities and their ecophysiological properties.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10611 - Plant sciences, botany

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/LTAIN19139" target="_blank" >LTAIN19139: Polyphasic assessment of diversity of phototrophic microorganisms from cold environments and their bioprospection potential</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    FEMS Microbiology Ecology

  • ISSN

    0168-6496

  • e-ISSN

    1574-6941

  • Volume of the periodical

    99

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    6

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    18

  • Pages from-to

    fiad057

  • UT code for WoS article

    001003016000004

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85162201651