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Polyploidy-induced floral changes lead to unexpected pollinator behavior in Arabidopsis arenosa

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985939%3A_____%2F24%3A00599793" target="_blank" >RIV/67985939:_____/24:00599793 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11310/24:10484107

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/oik.10267" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1111/oik.10267</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/oik.10267" target="_blank" >10.1111/oik.10267</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Polyploidy-induced floral changes lead to unexpected pollinator behavior in Arabidopsis arenosa

  • Original language description

    The paradox between the ubiquity of polyploid lineages in plants and the early obstacles to the establishment of polyploids is a long-studied yet unresolved question in evolutionary biology. It is assumed that to successfully persist after emergence, newly formed polyploids need to display certain fitness advantages and show a certain extent of reproductive isolation with their diploid progenitors. In this study, we tested whether immediate floral changes following polyploidization can improve pollinator visitation and enable pollinator preference leading to assortative mating, i.e. build a premating reproductive barrier between diploids and polyploids. For this purpose, we generated synthetic tetraploids of Arabidopsis arenosa and measured insect visitor behavior on diploids and synthetic tetraploids. We found that the increased floral size that accompanied polyploidization did not lead to a measurable increase in visitor preference, with insects visiting diploid and tetraploid plants at equal frequency. Despite this observation, tetraploids set more fruits than diploids, suggesting a positive impact of polyploidization on pollen transfer via other means. In addition, polyploidization did not lead to assortative mating but instead promoted interploidy pollen exchange, since visitors preferentially switched between cytotypes rather than preferring one. Consistent with this switching behavior, most of the progeny from tetraploid plants were triploid. Our data suggest that polyploidization has an immediate impact on mating in plants, but in a more complex way than has been assumed previously.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10611 - Plant sciences, botany

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/EF19_073%2F0016935" target="_blank" >EF19_073/0016935: Grant schemes at Charles University</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Oikos

  • ISSN

    0030-1299

  • e-ISSN

    1600-0706

  • Volume of the periodical

    2024

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    5

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    e10267

  • UT code for WoS article

    001183848300001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85187539591