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Unprecedented tropical cyclone in temperate-boreal ecotone drives declines in emergent conifers and canopy complexity

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985939%3A_____%2F25%3A00643690" target="_blank" >RIV/67985939:_____/25:00643690 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/60460709:41320/25:106289 RIV/60076658:12310/25:43910494

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.70261" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.70261</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ecy.70261" target="_blank" >10.1002/ecy.70261</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Unprecedented tropical cyclone in temperate-boreal ecotone drives declines in emergent conifers and canopy complexity

  • Original language description

    Poleward shifts in tropical cyclone (TC) activity have introduced unprecedented disturbances to Northeast Asia's boreal and temperate-boreal ecotone forests. As TCs migrate northward, they increasingly influence previously unaffected regions, yet their impacts on forest structure and species composition remain poorly understood. This study examines TC Maysak (2020), the most intense cyclone recorded in the ecotone forests near the Chinese-Russian border, and its effects on tree vulnerability and canopy structure. Using high-resolution drone-based orthophotographs, we analyzed fallen tree dimensions across four affected sites within protected forests, identifying key differences between coniferous and broadleaf species. Tall emergent conifers, including Manchurian fir (Abies holophylla) and Korean pine (Pinus koraiensis), were disproportionately susceptible to windthrow, with mean fallen heights exceeding the average canopy height by 4.88 +/- 0.20 m (13.62 m maximally). In contrast, broadleaf species such as Mongolian oak (Quercus mongolica) exhibited minimal height variation relative to the canopy average. Our findings highlight TCs as emerging disturbance agents in Northeast Asia's temperate-boreal ecotone, preferentially removing emergent conifers, simplifying canopy structure, and promoting broadleaf dominance. As TC activity intensifies under global climate change, these disturbances may accelerate forest transitions in climatically sensitive ecotone forests.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    40102 - Forestry

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA25-15727S" target="_blank" >GA25-15727S: Can poleward migration of tropical cyclones boost temperate forest expansion to compensate for the warming-induced decline of southern boreal forests?</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Ecology

  • ISSN

    0012-9658

  • e-ISSN

    1939-9170

  • Volume of the periodical

    106

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    11

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    e70261

  • UT code for WoS article

    001628067600003

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105022753063