Inglehart’s scarcity hypothesis revisited: is postmaterialism a macro- or micro-level phenomenon around the world?

Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F67985998%3A_____%2F17%3A00480594" target="_blank" >RIV/67985998:_____/17:00480594 - isvavai.cz</a>
Alternative codes found
RIV/00216224:14230/17:00094876
Result on the web
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0268580917722892" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0268580917722892</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0268580917722892" target="_blank" >10.1177/0268580917722892</a>

Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Inglehart’s scarcity hypothesis revisited: is postmaterialism a macro- or micro-level phenomenon around the world?
Original language description
Inglehart’s theory of postmaterialism hinged on the scarcity hypothesis, according to which the spread of postmaterialist values depends on the degree of individuals’ and societies’ existential security, rooted in macro-level economic conditions. But does a country’s level of economic development systematically shape individuals’ existential security, and thus postmaterialism? In this article, the authors revisit this question by utilizing 2010–2014 World Values Survey data for testing whether the effect of existential security on postmaterialism varies by macro-conditions across 59 countries representing 72% of the world’s population. Based on multilevel models, the authors find strong effects of individuals’ socioeconomic conditions on postmaterialism, confirming one aspect of the scarcity hypothesis, but also find weak associations between the effects of those conditions by economic factors at the national level. While there is substantial cross-national variation in the effect of individual scarcity, that variation cannot be accounted for by the macro-conditions predicted by the theory.
Czech name
—
Czech description
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Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
—
OECD FORD branch
50401 - Sociology

Project
<a href="/en/project/GB14-36154G" target="_blank" >GB14-36154G: Dynamics of change in Czech society</a><br>
Continuities
P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Publication year
2017
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

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