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DNA Transposon Expansion is Associated with Genome Size Increase inMudminnows

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68081707%3A_____%2F21%3A00604776" target="_blank" >RIV/68081707:_____/21:00604776 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://academic.oup.com/gbe/article/13/10/evab228/6380143?login=true" target="_blank" >https://academic.oup.com/gbe/article/13/10/evab228/6380143?login=true</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gbe/evab228" target="_blank" >10.1093/gbe/evab228</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    DNA Transposon Expansion is Associated with Genome Size Increase inMudminnows

  • Original language description

    Genome sizes of eukaryotic organisms vary substantially, with whole-genome duplications (WGD) and transposable element expansion acting as main drivers for rapid genome size increase. The two North American mudminnows, Umbra limi and Umbra pygmaea, feature genomes about twice the size of their sister lineage Esocidae (e.g., pikes and pickerels). However, it is unknown whether all Umbra species share this genome expansion andwhich causal mechanisms drive this expansion. Using flow cytometry, we find that the genome of the European mudminnowis expanded similarly to both North American species, ranging between 4.5 and 5.4 pg per diploid nucleus. Observed blocks of interstitially located telomeric repeats in U. limi suggest frequent Robertsonian rearrangements in its history. Comparative analyses of transcriptome and genome assemblies show that the genome expansion in Umbra is driven by the expansion of DNA transposon and unclassified repeat sequences without WGD. Furthermore, we find a substantial ongoing expansion of repeat sequences in the Alaska blackfish Dallia pectoralis, the closest relative to the family Umbridae, which might mark the beginning of a similar genome expansion. Our study suggests that the genome expansion in mudminnows, driven mainly by transposon expansion, but not WGD, occurred before the separation into the American and European lineage.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10603 - Genetics and heredity (medical genetics to be 3)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA19-03442S" target="_blank" >GA19-03442S: Ribosomal RNA genes - travellers in time and the genomes</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Genome Biology and Evolution

  • ISSN

    1759-6653

  • e-ISSN

    1759-6653

  • Volume of the periodical

    13

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    10

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    14

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

    000769470300011

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85121403872