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Adaptive changes of the autosomal part of the genome in a dioecious clade of Silene

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68081707%3A_____%2F22%3A00557230" target="_blank" >RIV/68081707:_____/22:00557230 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rstb.2021.0228" target="_blank" >https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rstb.2021.0228</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2021.0228" target="_blank" >10.1098/rstb.2021.0228</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Adaptive changes of the autosomal part of the genome in a dioecious clade of Silene

  • Original language description

    The genus Silene brings many opportunities for the study of various processes involved in the evolution of dioecy and young sex chromosomes. Here we focus on a dioecious clade in Silene subgenus Silene and closely related species. This study provides improved support for monophyly of this clade (based on inclusion of further dioecious species) and a new estimate of its age (ca 2.3 million years). We observed a rise in adaptive evolution in the autosomal and pseudoautosomal parts of the genome on the branch where dioecy originated. This increase is not a result of the accumulation of sexually antagonistic genes in the pseudoautosomal region. It is also not caused by the coevolution of genes acting in mitochondria (despite the possibility that dioecy along this branch could have evolved from a nucleo-cytoplasmic male sterility-based system). After considering other possibilities, the most parsimonious explanation for the increase seen in the number of positively selected codons is the adaptive evolution of genes involved in the adaptation of the autosomal part of the genome to dioecy, as described in Charnov's sex-allocation theory. As the observed coincidence cannot prove causality, studies in other dioecious clades are necessary to allow the formation of general conclusions.This article is part of the theme issue 'Sex determination and sex chromosome evolution in land plants'.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10608 - Biochemistry and molecular biology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B-Biological Sciences

  • ISSN

    0962-8436

  • e-ISSN

    1471-2970

  • Volume of the periodical

    377

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1850

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    6

  • Pages from-to

    20210228

  • UT code for WoS article

    000781348400011

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85126885738