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Spontaneous binding of single-stranded RNAs to RRM proteins visualized by unbiased atomistic simulations with a rescaled RNA force field

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68081707%3A_____%2F22%3A00569826" target="_blank" >RIV/68081707:_____/22:00569826 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216224:14310/22:00128192

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://academic.oup.com/nar/article/50/21/12480/6858795?login=true" target="_blank" >https://academic.oup.com/nar/article/50/21/12480/6858795?login=true</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkac1106" target="_blank" >10.1093/nar/gkac1106</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Spontaneous binding of single-stranded RNAs to RRM proteins visualized by unbiased atomistic simulations with a rescaled RNA force field

  • Original language description

    Recognition of single-stranded RNA (ssRNA) by RNA recognition motif (RRM) domains is an important class of protein-RNA interactions. Many such complexes were characterized using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and/or X-ray crystallography techniques, revealing ensemble-averaged pictures of the bound states. However, it is becoming widely accepted that better understanding of protein-RNA interactions would be obtained from ensemble descriptions. Indeed, earlier molecular dynamics simulations of bound states indicated visible dynamics at the RNA-RRM interfaces. Here, we report the first atomistic simulation study of spontaneous binding of short RNA sequences to RRM domains of HuR and SRSF1 proteins. Using a millisecond-scale aggregate ensemble of unbiased simulations, we were able to observe a few dozen binding events. HuR RRM3 utilizes a pre-binding state to navigate the RNA sequence to its partially disordered bound state and then to dynamically scan its different binding registers. SRSF1 RRM2 binding is more straightforward but still multiple-pathway. The present study necessitated development of a goal-specific force field modification, scaling down the intramolecular van der Waals interactions of the RNA which also improves description of the RNA-RRM bound state. Our study opens up a new avenue for large-scale atomistic investigations of binding landscapes of protein-RNA complexes, and future perspectives of such research are discussed.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10608 - Biochemistry and molecular biology

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Nucleic Acids Research

  • ISSN

    0305-1048

  • e-ISSN

    1362-4962

  • Volume of the periodical

    50

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    21

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    17

  • Pages from-to

    12480-12496

  • UT code for WoS article

    000910551800001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85152559181