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RNA-related DNA damage and repair: The role of N7-methylguanosine in the cell nucleus exposed to UV light

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68081707%3A_____%2F24%3A00584665" target="_blank" >RIV/68081707:_____/24:00584665 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S240584402401630X?via%3Dihub" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S240584402401630X?via%3Dihub</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e25599" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e25599</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    RNA-related DNA damage and repair: The role of N7-methylguanosine in the cell nucleus exposed to UV light

  • Original language description

    Background: Chemical modifications in mRNAs, tRNAs, rRNAs, and noncoding RNAs stabilize these nucleic acids and regulate their function. In addition to regulating the translation of genetic information from mRNA to proteins, it has been revealed that modifications in RNAs regulate repair processes in the genome. Methods: Using local laser microirradiation, confocal microscopy, dot blots, and mass spectrometry we studied the role of N7-methylguanosine (m7G), which is cotranscriptionally installed in RNA. Results: Here, we show that after UVC and UVA irradiation, the level of m7G RNA is increased initially in the cytoplasm, and after local laser microirradiation, m7G RNA is highly abundant in UVA-damaged chromatin. This process is poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP)-dependent, but not accompanied by changes in the level of m7G-writers, including methyltransferases RNMT, METTL1, and WBSCR22. We also observed that METTL1 deficiency does not affect the recruitment of m7G RNA to microirradiated chromatin. Analyzing the levels of mRNA, let7e, and miR203a in both the cytoplasm and the cell nucleus, we revealed that UVC irradiation changed the level of mRNA, and significantly increased the pool of both let7e and miR-203a, which correlated with radiationinduced m7G RNA increase in the cytoplasm. Conclusions: Irradiation by UV light increases the m7G RNA pool in the cytoplasm and in the microirradiated genome. Thus, epigenetically modified RNAslikely contribute to DNA damage responses or m7G signals the presence of RNA damage.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10401 - Organic chemistry

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GM22-20303M" target="_blank" >GM22-20303M: Deciphering Origins of DNA replication in genome integrity</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Heliyon

  • ISSN

    2405-8440

  • e-ISSN

    2405-8440

  • Volume of the periodical

    10

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    4

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    15

  • Pages from-to

    e25599

  • UT code for WoS article

    001184241500001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85184755108