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New Insecticide Designed to Target Ecdysone Receptors of Bemisia tabaci

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68081707%3A_____%2F25%3A00636825" target="_blank" >RIV/68081707:_____/25:00636825 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216224:14310/25:00141228

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsagscitech.5c00066" target="_blank" >https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsagscitech.5c00066</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsagscitech.5c00066" target="_blank" >10.1021/acsagscitech.5c00066</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    New Insecticide Designed to Target Ecdysone Receptors of Bemisia tabaci

  • Original language description

    Bemisia tabaci is a highly destructive pest that affects many crops worldwide. Its feeding behavior on phloem sap and secretion of honeydew on leaves leads to the accumulation of mold, which impairs photosynthesis and fruit quality. Additionally, it transmits more than 100 plant viruses, which interfere with plant growth and reduce crop productivity. In this work, we targeted the ecdysone receptor (EcR) of B. tabaci, as it is involved in metamorphosis, cell differentiation, and reproduction processes. The EcR sequence was retrieved from the UniProt database (A0A142K0N3), and multiple sequence alignment (MSA) revealed that the ligand-binding domain is conserved among other plant-destroying pests and insects. The EcR structure of B. tabaci (PDB ID: 1Z5X) was used for high-throughput virtual screening with 32,552 secondary metabolites, retrieved from the NPAtlas 2.0 database using iDock 2.2.3. The top 40 metabolites were selected based on their predicted binding energy by iDock 2.2.3 and redocked using AutoDock Vina 1.1.2. The complexes of the top four compounds with EcR were selected for molecular dynamics simulation (total simulation time: 0.5 mu s) and compared with the apo-EcR structure. Additionally, umbrella sampling simulations were performed for 1.64 mu s. The insecticide-like properties and toxicity of the four metabolites were compared with conventional pesticides such as ponasterone A. Our computational predictions suggest that NPA008492, NPA006374, NPA012964, and NPA012752 are potential lead molecules and promising candidates for experimental validation.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10401 - Organic chemistry

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    ACS Agricultural Science & Technology

  • ISSN

    2692-1952

  • e-ISSN

    2692-1952

  • Volume of the periodical

    5

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    6

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    1096-1104

  • UT code for WoS article

    001485354500001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105004902630