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The Kink-Turn 7 Motif: An Additional Test for RNA Force Field Performance

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68081707%3A_____%2F25%3A00643799" target="_blank" >RIV/68081707:_____/25:00643799 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216224:14310/25:00142856 RIV/61989592:15640/25:73633363 RIV/61989100:27740/25:10259868

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.jctc.5c00776" target="_blank" >https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.jctc.5c00776</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jctc.5c00776" target="_blank" >10.1021/acs.jctc.5c00776</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    The Kink-Turn 7 Motif: An Additional Test for RNA Force Field Performance

  • Original language description

    The kink-turn is a recurrent RNA structural motif that induces a sharp bend (kink) in the A-form RNA helix. It is defined by key structural features, including consecutive sheared AG base pairs, an A-minor interaction, and multiple base-sugar interactions. An accurate representation of these densely packed noncanonical interactions by molecular dynamics simulations poses a significant challenge for contemporary force fields (FFs). Here, we present extended simulations of the ribosomal kink-turn 7 (Kt-7) from H.m., the so-called consensual kink-turn, using a broad spectrum of pair-additive and polarizable RNA FFs. None of the tested FFs manage to flawlessly describe all of the structural features of the Kt-7 although several FFs provide rather acceptable results and should not cause problems in simulations of larger RNAs containing a kink-turn. On aggregate, the widely used OL3 (ff99bsc0 chi OL3) and polarizable AMOEBA FFs achieve the best performance for this motif. Interestingly, some more recently parametrized FF variants struggle to describe the Kt-7's tertiary A-minor interaction a ubiquitous tertiary contact in RNA. This raises some concerns about the broader applicability of these FFs and suggests that they may be overfitted to small model systems, such as RNA tetranucleotides. In some cases, irreversible unkinking of the entire kink-turn motif can also be observed. The kink-turn motif is highly sensitive to variations in RNA FFs, and we strongly recommend its inclusion in training and benchmarking data sets as an important regression test to improve the robustness and accuracy of RNA FF parametrization.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10608 - Biochemistry and molecular biology

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation

  • ISSN

    1549-9618

  • e-ISSN

    1549-9626

  • Volume of the periodical

    21

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    24

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    14

  • Pages from-to

    12796-12809

  • UT code for WoS article

    001632716700001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105025360961