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Multivalent weak electrolytes - risky background electrolytes for capillary zone electrophoresis.

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68081715%3A_____%2F02%3A25020051" target="_blank" >RIV/68081715:_____/02:25020051 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Multivalent weak electrolytes - risky background electrolytes for capillary zone electrophoresis.

  • Original language description

    Multivalent weak acids and bases are useful components of buffers in electrophoresis. The use of such buffers as background electrolytes (BGEs) in capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE) is, however, risky due to the existence of unsafe regions in the analytical window of the separation. This contribution discusses the problems and shows that multivalent weak species in BGEs bring about the same effects as mixtures of two independent co-ions, i.e., the presence of two centers of symmetry in the electropherograms and the existence of a migrating system zone with a mobility in between these two centers of symmetry. The system zone deteriorates the analytical separation and detection of the analytes in its neighborhood. Illustrative experimental examples forboth cationic and anionic CZE are shown and related discussion is given. Finally, some basic rules are formulated to avoid the preparation of risky BGEs.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    CB - Analytical chemistry, separation

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>Z - Vyzkumny zamer (s odkazem do CEZ)

Others

  • Publication year

    2002

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Electrophoresis

  • ISSN

    0173-0835

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    23

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    12

  • Country of publishing house

    DE - GERMANY

  • Number of pages

    5

  • Pages from-to

    1942-1946

  • UT code for WoS article

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database