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Impact of secondary ice in a frozen NaCl freeze-concentrated solution on the extent of methylene blue aggregation

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68081731%3A_____%2F24%3A00581837" target="_blank" >RIV/68081731:_____/24:00581837 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216224:14310/24:00135481

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378517323011134" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378517323011134</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpharm.2023.123691" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.ijpharm.2023.123691</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Impact of secondary ice in a frozen NaCl freeze-concentrated solution on the extent of methylene blue aggregation

  • Original language description

    Freezing and lyophilization have been utilized for decades to stabilize pharmaceutical and food products. Freezing a solution that contains dissolved salt and/or organic matter produces pure primary ice crystal grains separated by freeze-concentrated solutions (FCS). The microscopic size of the primary ice crystals depends on the cooling conditions and the concentration of the solutes. It is generally accepted that primary ice crystals size influences the rate of sublimation and also can impact physico-chemical behaviour of the species in the FCS. This article, however, presents a case where the secondary ice formed inside the FCS plays a critical role. We microscoped the structures of ice-cast FCS with an environmental scanning electron microscope and applied the aggregation-sensitive spectroscopic probe methylene blue to determine how the microstructure affects the mo-lecular arrangement. We show that slow cooling at-50 degrees C produces large salt crystals with a small specific surface, resulting in a high degree of molecular aggregation within the FCS. In contrast, fast liquid nitrogen cooling yields an ultrafine structure of salt crystals having a large specific surface area and, therefore, inducing smaller aggregation. The study highlights a critical role of secondary ice in solute aggregation and introduces methylene blue as a molecular probe to investigate freezing behaviour of aqueous systems with crystalline solute.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20201 - Electrical and electronic engineering

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA22-25799S" target="_blank" >GA22-25799S: Correlative Fluorescence Microscopy and Advanced Low-energy ESEM for Imaging of Immuno-Labelled Wet Biological Samples.</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    International Journal of Pharmaceutics

  • ISSN

    0378-5173

  • e-ISSN

    1873-3476

  • Volume of the periodical

    650

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    25 January

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    123691

  • UT code for WoS article

    001138921200001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85180113202